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Vehicle pre-exhaust control system

A control system and pre-exhaust technology, applied in electrical control, charging system, engine control, etc., can solve problems such as misfire jitter, affecting production efficiency, and the engine cannot be started normally.

Active Publication Date: 2016-07-20
UNITED AUTOMOTIVE ELECTRONICS SYST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] For new cars equipped on the production line, before the first start, the pipeline from the fuel tank to the fuel distribution pipe, including the fuel distribution pipe assembly, is filled with air, which will cause the fuel injector to spray out at the beginning of the first start. It is air, and because there is no formation of flammable mixture, the engine cannot start normally. In the subsequent starting process, as the air is continuously discharged, the fuel pressure gradually builds up. Before the air is completely emptied, because the mixture is less than the theoretical Air-fuel ratio, resulting in poor fuel atomization, unreliable engine starting performance and misfire chatter
This will cause the engine of the new car equipped on the production line to be started several times before it can be successfully started, which affects the production efficiency; at the same time, during the multiple starts of the engine, due to insufficient combustion, it will cause serious carbon deposits on the spark plug, which will affect the spark plug. life, and the carbon deposition of the spark plug will directly affect the starting performance of the vehicle at low temperature

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] The vehicle pre-exhaust control system, including a pre-exhaust control module, a NVRAM (Non-VolatileRandomAccessMemory, non-volatile random access memory);

[0024] The NVRAM is provided with a pre-exhaust flag, and the initial state of the pre-exhaust flag is 0;

[0025] The pre-exhaust control module is calibrated with a first time and a second time, and the second time is greater than the first time;

[0026] If the pre-exhaust control module receives the pre-exhaust request signal, and the state of the pre-exhaust flag in the NVRAM is 0, then output the pre-pump oil signal to the oil pump, control the oil pump to start pre-pump oil, and At the same time, the pre-injection signal is output to the injector, and the injector is controlled to open to exhaust; after the first time after the output of the pre-injection signal, stop outputting the pre-injection signal to the injector, thereby controlling the fuel injection The device is turned off; after the second time ...

Embodiment 2

[0030] Vehicle pre-exhaust control system, such as figure 1 As shown, including the first-line equipment, a pre-exhaust control module, and an NVRAM;

[0031] The off-line equipment is used to simultaneously send a pre-exhaust request signal and a check code to the pre-exhaust control module;

[0032] The NVRAM is provided with a pre-exhaust flag, and the initial state of the pre-exhaust flag is 0;

[0033] The pre-exhaust control module is calibrated with a first time and a second time, and the second time is greater than the first time;

[0034] The pre-exhaust control module, such as figure 2 As shown, after receiving the pre-exhaust request signal and the check code, first verify the check code, if the verification is passed, then respond to the pre-exhaust request signal sent at the same time as the check code, otherwise do not respond to the The pre-exhaust request signal sent by the check code at the same time, thereby prohibiting the output of the pre-pump oil sign...

Embodiment 3

[0039] A calibration method for the first time and the second time is: replace the fuel line of the new car with the same transparent fuel line, install a fuel pressure gauge at the end of the fuel distribution pipe, and control the oil pump to start pumping oil through the calibration tool. At the same time, the fuel injector is controlled to open, the air in the fuel pipeline will be gradually discharged from the fuel injector under the operation of the fuel pump, and the fuel will also gradually reach the fuel distribution pipe from the fuel tank. At the end of the fuel distribution pipe, close the fuel injector. The time from the opening to the closing of the fuel injector is the first time; after the fuel injector is closed, the fuel pump continues to pump fuel to increase the fuel pressure in the fuel pipeline. When the fuel The pressure gauge indicates that the fuel pressure has risen to the specified pressure, and the oil pump is controlled to stop pumping oil. The time...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pre-discharging control system for a whole vehicle, which comprises a pre-discharging control module, wherein the pre-discharging control module is marked with first time and second time; the second time is longer than the first time; if a pre-discharging request signal is received by the pre-discharging control module, an oil pre-pumping signal is outputted to an oil pump, the oil pump is controlled to start pre-pumping oil while outputting an oil pre-injecting signal to an oil injector, and the oil injector is controlled to open; after the outputting of the oil pre-injecting signal is lasted for the first time, the operation of outputting the oil pre-injecting signal to the oil injector is stopped and the oil injector is controlled to close; and after the outputting of the oil pre-pumping signal is lasted for the second time, the operation of outputting the oil pre-pumping signal to the oil pump is stopped and the oil pump is controlled to stop pre-pumping oil. By adopting the pre-discharging control system for the whole vehicle provided by the invention, air can be expelled from a fuel oil pipeline of a new vehicle so as to cause the fuel oil pressure to be the specified pressure, one-step successful starting and fuel oil consumption of the new vehicle are ensured and the carbon deposition of a spark plug is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to engine technology, in particular to a vehicle pre-exhaust control system, which is used to control the pre-pumping and pre-spraying of the engine oil circuit when a new car of a vehicle factory is off the assembly line. Background technique [0002] In order to ensure the successful start of the vehicle engine, a combustible mixture formed by an appropriate proportion of fuel and air is required. For the engine of the electronic injection control system, the engine control unit (ECU) realizes the adjustment of the fuel injection quantity and the intake air quantity through the control of the fuel injector and the throttle body, so as to form a suitable fuel and air ratio (air-fuel ratio) mixture to ensure a successful engine start. Too large or too small air-fuel ratio is not conducive to the combustion of the mixture, resulting in unreliable starting and starting failure. The ECU's control of the fuel injection volume of the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F02D41/30F02M37/00
Inventor 郑春松章志龙李玉德黄甜
Owner UNITED AUTOMOTIVE ELECTRONICS SYST
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