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Light convergence device, manufacturing method thereof and solar battery system

A solar cell and concentrating device technology, applied in the field of light energy, can solve problems such as low reflectivity, reduced conversion efficiency, and large loss of light wave energy

Active Publication Date: 2014-07-02
OCEANS KING LIGHTING SCI&TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The reflection band of the metal film is relatively wide, and it can reflect light waves in a specific band of incidence at various angles, but the reflectivity is relatively low, and the energy loss of light waves is large
The dielectric film layer can only reflect light waves incident at a specific angle, and the reflection band of the film layer is relatively narrow.
In addition, when the sunlight is concentrated on the surface of the solar cell by the concentrating device, the energy of some wavelengths of light such as infrared light will be converted into heat, which will increase the temperature of the solar cell and make it unable to work at the optimum temperature, resulting in drop in conversion efficiency
[0005] In addition, at present, the absorption wavelength of most solar cells can only cover the visible light region, and the use of other wavelength bands such as infrared light is seldom used, which will also lead to low photoelectric conversion efficiency of solar cells.

Method used

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  • Light convergence device, manufacturing method thereof and solar battery system
  • Light convergence device, manufacturing method thereof and solar battery system
  • Light convergence device, manufacturing method thereof and solar battery system

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] The structure of the light concentrating device of this embodiment is as follows: figure 1 As shown, wherein the concentrating substrate 100 adopts concave glass with a parabolic concave surface of rotation 101, and the photonic crystal layer 300 adopts polymer latex particles with a hard core-soft shell structure, and the particle diameter of the colloidal particles is about 500 nm. The photonic crystal layer 300 has a thickness of about 1000 nanometers, and the up-conversion material of the up-conversion layer 200 is Cs 3 Lu 2 Br 9 :Er 3+ , the thickness of the up-conversion layer 200 is about 0.1 μm.

[0044] The specific manufacturing process of the light concentrating device of the above-mentioned embodiment is as follows:

[0045] (1) Prepare a piece of concave glass as the substrate, wash it and dry it for later use;

[0046] (2) According to the preparation method provided by the Chinese patent application number 200510011219.1, prepare an emulsion of monod...

Embodiment 2

[0049] The structure of the light concentrating device of this embodiment is as follows: figure 1 As shown, wherein, the concentrating substrate 100 is made of concave plexiglass with a parabolic concave surface of revolution 101, and the photonic crystal layer 300 is made of polymer latex particles with a hard core-soft shell structure, and the particle size of the particles is about 650nm. The thickness of the layer 300 is about 1300 nanometers, and the up-conversion material of the up-conversion layer 200 adopts CaS:Eu 3+ / Sm 3+ , the thickness of the up-conversion layer 200 is about 20 μm.

[0050] The specific manufacturing process of the light concentrating device of the above-mentioned embodiment is as follows:

[0051] (1) Prepare a piece of concave plexiglass as the substrate, wash it and dry it for later use;

[0052] (2) According to the preparation method provided by the Chinese patent application number 200510011219.1, prepare an emulsion of monodisperse polyme...

Embodiment 3

[0055] The structure of the light concentrating device of this embodiment is as follows: figure 1 As shown, wherein the concentrating substrate 100 is made of concave plastic with a parabolic concave surface of revolution 101, and the photonic crystal layer 300 is made of SiO 2 and TiO 2 , the thickness of the photonic crystal layer 300 is about 480 nanometers, and the up-conversion material of the up-conversion layer 200 adopts BaY 2 f 8 :Yb 3+ / Ho 3+ , the thickness of the up-conversion layer 200 is about 10 μm.

[0056] The specific manufacturing process of the light concentrating device of the above-mentioned embodiment is as follows:

[0057] (1) Prepare a piece of concave plastic as the substrate, wash it and dry it for use;

[0058] (2) According to the preparation method provided by the Chinese patent application number 200410018081, SiO is alternately grown on the substrate by ultra-high vacuum electron beam evaporation 2 and TiO 2 Thin film, 8 layers each, de...

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Abstract

A light concentrating device, its manufacturing method and solar cell system. The light condensing device (10) includes a light condensing substrate (100), and the light condensing substrate (100) has a rotating parabolic concave surface (101). A photonic crystal layer (300) is formed on the rotating parabolic concave surface (101). The photonic crystal layer (300) reflects light of a specific frequency and total reflection of all visible light, thereby greatly increasing the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar cell system. An up-conversion layer (200) is formed on the photonic crystal layer (300). The up-conversion layer (200) includes an up-conversion material with an up-conversion function for the spectrum, which improves the absorption rate of solar energy by the light concentrating device (10).

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of light energy, and in particular relates to a light concentrating device, a manufacturing method thereof and a solar cell system. Background technique [0002] Since the beginning of the 21st century, global energy issues and the ensuing environmental pollution and climate warming have become increasingly prominent and gradually intensified. Solar energy is considered to be one of the most promising renewable energy sources due to its outstanding advantages such as widespread and vast distribution, large amount of resources, no pollution, cleanliness, safety, and easy access. [0003] In recent years, the use of solar energy has been widely used in energy technologies such as solar cells, which directly convert sunlight energy into electrical energy, which is a feasible and effective method for utilizing solar energy. Solar cells have experienced nearly half a century of development, and their photoelectr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G02B27/14F21S11/00F21V7/06G02F1/35G02F1/37G02B5/10G02B17/00G02F1/01
CPCY02E10/52G02B5/10H01L31/055H01L31/0549H01L31/0547
Inventor 周明杰黄杰汪磊
Owner OCEANS KING LIGHTING SCI&TECH CO LTD
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