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Cultivation method of agaricus bisporus

A cultivation method and technology of Agaricus bisporus, applied in the field of cultivation of edible fungi, can solve the problems of affecting management, occupying a large area, fermentation and sterilization, and incomplete killing of insect eggs, so as to achieve the effect of increasing production and preventing miscellaneous bacteria

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-01-09
安徽天都灵芝制品公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Since various organic and inorganic nutrients are added to the compost for cultivating Agaricus bisporus, which contains a large number of bacteria and insect eggs, the fermentation and sterilization and killing of insect eggs are not complete, which affects the time and output of mushroom production
In addition, because the shed is low and small, the furrow-type arch shed occupies a large area, affects management, and affects the production of Agaricus bisporus

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] A method for cultivating Agaricus bisporus, comprising fermenting and inoculating the compost, wherein the fermentation of the compost is to carry out two fermentation treatments on the compost: the first fermentation is to spray lime water on the ground where the heap is built, and spread a layer of water on it. A layer of pre-wetted forage, and a layer of manure on the forage; then pile up one layer of forage and one layer of manure to form a material pile. After the pile is built, turn the pile 3-4 times to obtain the first fermentation material.

[0019] The second fermentation is to move the first fermentation material into the sterilized mushroom house while it is hot, and pile it on the shelf in the mushroom house, and heat it with steam to make the temperature of the culture material reach 60°C and keep it for 6 hours; then cool down Keep warm at 50°C. After 48 hours of heat preservation, spray insecticides around the fermented material and the mushroom house acc...

Embodiment 2

[0022] A method for cultivating Agaricus bisporus, comprising fermenting and inoculating the compost, wherein the fermentation of the compost is to carry out two fermentation treatments on the compost: the first fermentation is to spray lime water on the ground where the heap is built, and spread a layer of water on it. A layer of pre-wetted forage, and a layer of manure on the forage; then pile up one layer of forage and one layer of manure to form a material pile. After the pile is built, turn the pile 3-4 times to obtain the first fermentation material.

[0023] The second fermentation is to move the first fermentation material into the sterilized mushroom house while it is hot, and pile it on the shelf in the mushroom house, heat it with steam, make the temperature of the culture material reach 55 ℃, and keep it for 8 hours; then cool down Keep warm at 55°C. After 48 hours of heat preservation, spray insecticides around the fermented material and the mushroom house accumula...

Embodiment 3

[0025] A method for cultivating Agaricus bisporus, comprising fermenting and inoculating the compost, wherein the fermentation of the compost is to carry out two fermentation treatments on the compost: the first fermentation is to spray lime water on the ground where the heap is built, and spread a layer of water on it. A layer of pre-wetted forage, and a layer of manure on the forage; then pile up one layer of forage and one layer of manure to form a material pile. After the pile is built, turn the pile 3-4 times to obtain the first fermentation material.

[0026] The second fermentation is to move the first fermentation material into the sterilized mushroom house while it is hot, and pile it on the shelf in the mushroom house, and heat it with steam to make the temperature of the culture material reach 65°C and keep it for 7 hours; then cool down Keep warm at 48°C. After 48 hours of heat preservation, spray insecticides around the fermented material and the mushroom house acc...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a cultivation method of agaricus bisporus, comprising fermentation of compost and inoculation. The fermentation of compost comprises twice fermentation treatment of compost. In the first fermentation, composting and turning fermentations are performed on the compost to prepare the first fermented material; then the first fermented material is carried into a disinfected mushroom house while being hot for steam heating fermentation to prepare the secondary fermented material; and then bed making and inoculation are performed on the secondary fermented material. After the compost is subjected to composting fermentation and steam heating fermentation, the hetero-bacterium and the eggs in the compost are thoroughly killed, so as to be helpful for mycelial growth.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cultivation of edible fungi, and in particular relates to a cultivation method of Agaricus bisporus. [0002] Background technique [0003] Agaricus bisporus, also known as mushroom, is the most widely cultivated and sold edible fungus in the world. It is cultivated in many countries, among which my country's total output occupies the second place, and canned mushrooms occupy the first place in the international trade volume. Agaricus bisporus has a unique flavor and nutritional value, and is popular among domestic and foreign consumers. Its meat is tender, delicious, and can be processed into canned food besides fresh food. Agaricus bisporus is not only a delicious and nutritious mushroom vegetable, but also a healthy food with health effects. The mushroom polysaccharides and foreign proteins contained in Agaricus bisporus have certain anticancer activities, which can inhibit the occurrence of tumors; ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04
Inventor 丁伦保
Owner 安徽天都灵芝制品公司
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