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Piezoelectric-liquid-actuated elastic-membrane-position electric feedback two-stage servo valve and control method thereof

A technology of elastic film and servo valve, applied in fluid pressure actuators, servo motor components, mechanical equipment, etc., can solve the problems of small and micro-flow control servo valves with poor reliability, and achieve control without dead zone and damping stability Good, compact effect

Active Publication Date: 2014-05-28
HARBIN INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The present invention aims to solve the problem of poor reliability of existing small and micro-flow control servo valves, thereby providing a piezoelectric fluid actuated elastic film position electric feedback type two-stage servo valve and its control method

Method used

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  • Piezoelectric-liquid-actuated elastic-membrane-position electric feedback two-stage servo valve and control method thereof
  • Piezoelectric-liquid-actuated elastic-membrane-position electric feedback two-stage servo valve and control method thereof
  • Piezoelectric-liquid-actuated elastic-membrane-position electric feedback two-stage servo valve and control method thereof

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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0032] Specific implementation mode 1. Combination figure 1 Describe this specific embodiment, the piezoelectric fluid actuates the elastic membrane position electric feedback type two-stage servo valve, which includes a main valve body 1, a pilot valve body 5 and a servo valve controller 10;

[0033] The main valve body 1 is provided with a No. 1 fixed damping hole 2, a displacement sensor 11, a No. 2 fixed damping hole 12, a slide valve cavity 14 and a No. 5 flow channel f;

[0034] The pilot valve body 5 is provided with a No. 1 variable orifice 6, a No. 2 variable orifice 8, a piezoelectric fluid actuated elastic film assembly 7, a No. 1 flow channel a, a No. 2 flow channel b, a No. 3 flow channel c and No. 4 runner d;

[0035] The slide valve cavity 14 has a built-in No. 1 balance spring 3, a slide valve 4 and a No. 2 balance spring 9; the side wall of the slide valve cavity 14 is provided with a liquid outlet 18, a No. 1 liquid inlet and outlet 19, and a No. 2 liquid in...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0047] Specific embodiment two, combine figure 2 Describe this embodiment. This embodiment is a further description of Embodiment 1. The piezoelectric fluid-actuated elastic film assembly 7 described in this embodiment includes a No. 1 elastic film 7-1 and a No. 1 elastic film fixing frame 7 -2, No. 1 bellows 7-3, first closed chamber 7-4, No. 1 fixed sleeve 7-5, piezoelectric film 7-6, No. 2 fixed sleeve 7-8, second closed chamber 7-9, No. 2 bellows 7-10, No. 2 elastic membrane fixing frame 7-11 and No. 2 elastic membrane 7-12;

[0048] No. 1 elastic film 7-1, No. 1 bellows 7-3, No. 1 fixed sleeve 7-5 and piezoelectric sheet 7-6 enclose the first closed cavity 7-4; No. 1 elastic film 7-1 covers the No. 1 One end of the corrugated tube 7-3 is connected to the No. 1 corrugated tube 7-3 through the No. 1 elastic membrane fixing frame 7-2, and the other end of the No. 1 corrugated tube 7-3 is connected to the piezoelectric Sheet 7-6 is fixedly connected;

[0049] Piezoelectri...

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0050] Specific embodiment three, combine Figure 1 to Figure 3 Describe this embodiment, the piezoelectric fluid actuated elastic membrane position electric feedback type two-stage servo valve control method described in this embodiment, the realization process of this method is as follows:

[0051] The spool displacement signal of the slide valve is input from an external input device to the servo valve controller 10, and the servo valve controller 10 generates a current excitation signal to the piezoelectric sheet 7-6 of the piezoelectric fluid actuated elastic film assembly 7 according to the displacement signal, The piezoelectric sheet 7-6 is deformed, and the degree of deformation is approximately proportional to the magnitude of the excitation current;

[0052] When the input excitation current is a positive current, the piezoelectric sheet 7-6 will deform in the direction of the No. 1 elastic film 7-1, so that the piezoelectric fluid actuates the elastic film assembly ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a piezoelectric-liquid-actuated elastic-membrane-position electric feedback two-stage servo valve and a control method thereof and belongs to the field of microfluid control. The servo valve and the control method solve the problem of poor reliability of an existing small flow and micro-flow control servo valve. The piezoelectric-liquid-actuated elastic-membrane-position electric feedback two-stage servo valve comprises a main valve body, a fixing damping hole, a balancing spring, a valve core, a guide valve body, two adjustable orifices, a piezoelectric-liquid-actuated elastic membrane component, a servo valve controller, a displacement sensor, five flow channels and a slide valve cavity. The method includes that the size and the direction of piezoelectric patch deformation are controlled by the aid of size and positive and negative control of piezoelectric patch input current of the piezoelectric-liquid-actuated elastic membrane component, so that the piezoelectric-liquid-actuated elastic membrane component generates small displacement, equivalent liquid resistance of the left adjustable orifice and the right adjustable orifice is changed, and further differential pressure is formed at two ends of the valve core until a displacement feedback signal of the valve core is equal to a given input signal. The servo valve and the method are applicable to small and microfluid control.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a piezoelectric fluid actuated elastic membrane position electric feedback two-stage servo valve and a control method thereof, belonging to the field of microfluidic control. Background technique [0002] The servo valve in the field of small flow control and microfluidic control is an important small and microflow control element, and its performance is the key to determine the application of high precision fluid control. Existing small and micro-flow control servo valves mostly use nozzle baffle type servo valves. Although this servo valve has the advantages of high precision and fast response speed, the nozzle processing precision is high, the cost is expensive, and there may be high-frequency whistle in actual work. Call, and then make spring tube assembly failure, and then poor reliability. In fact, the dynamic characteristics of servo valves used in the field of small and micro flow control have moderate requirements and...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F15B13/02
Inventor 佟志忠李松晶张振曾文
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH