Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Strong acid type solid catalyst, and preparation method and application thereof

A solid catalyst, strong acid type technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, preparation of organic compounds, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc., can solve problems such as low yield and slow reaction

Active Publication Date: 2015-07-15
HUBEI HONGYUAN PHARMA
View PDF5 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But compared with liquid acid, particularly concentrated sulfuric acid, the acidity of common solid acid is relatively low, as publication number is that the patent of CN1412170A uses sulfonic acid ion exchange resin as solid acid catalyst, but the acid strength of these resins is equivalent to aromatic radical Sulfonic acid, much weaker than concentrated sulfuric acid, reacts slower and yields less

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Preparation of phenolic resin prepolymer solution: Add 8.6g phenol and 2.7g formaldehyde solution (37wt%) to 565g sodium hydroxide solution with a molar concentration of 0.05mol / L, heat and reflux for 30 minutes under stirring to form a clear solution for later use .

[0027] Preparation of mesoporous polymer material: add 11.3g EO to 100g deionized water 20 PO 70 EO 20 , stirred at room temperature until EO 20 PO 70 EO 20 Dissolve completely, add the aforementioned prepared phenolic resin prepolymer solution, 20 O C stirred and reacted for 10 days, and the resulting precipitate was filtered and dried at 250 O C, after calcination under the protection of nitrogen for 2 hours, the mesoporous polymer material was obtained.

[0028] Immerse 3 grams of Nafion (60 grams of 5% Nafion water-alcohol solution, Dupont) in 10 grams of the prepared mesoporous polymer material, reflux at 50oC for 8 hours, and dry the obtained solid at room temperature for 8 hours before dryin...

Embodiment 2

[0031] Preparation of phenolic resin prepolymer solution: Add 10.0g of phenol and 4.0g of formaldehyde solution (37wt%) into 70g of sodium acetate solution with a molar concentration of 0.2mol / L, heat and reflux under stirring for 30 minutes to form a clear solution for later use.

[0032] Preparation of mesoporous polymer material: add 5.6g EO to 134g deionized water 132 PO 60 EO 13 , stirred at room temperature until EO 132 PO 60 EO 13 Dissolve completely, add the aforementioned prepared phenolic resin prepolymer solution, 120 O C stirring and reacting for 10 hours, the resulting precipitate was filtered and dried, and the non-ionic surfactant was extracted with ethanol backflow to obtain a mesoporous polymer material.

[0033] Immerse 1 gram of Nafion (100 grams of 1% Nafion water-alcohol solution, Dupont) in 10 grams of the prepared mesoporous polymer material, reflux at 80°C for 2 hours, and dry the obtained solid at room temperature for 24 hours before The final Na...

Embodiment 3

[0036] Preparation of phenolic resin prepolymer solution: Add 2.5g phenol and 11.5g formaldehyde solution (37wt%) to 100g potassium hydroxide solution with a molar concentration of 0.2mol / L, heat and reflux under stirring for 30 minutes to form a clear solution for later use .

[0037] Preparation of mesoporous polymer material: add 9.6g EO to 100g deionized water 106 BO 70 EO 106 , stirred at room temperature until EO 106 BO 70 EO 106 Dissolve completely, add the aforementioned prepared phenolic resin prepolymer solution, 100 O C stirred and reacted for 10 h, the obtained precipitate was filtered and dried, and the non-ionic surfactant was extracted with hydrochloric acid / water / ethanol under reflux to obtain a mesoporous polymer material.

[0038] 5 grams of Nafion (200 grams of 2.5% Nafion water-alcoholic solution, Dupont) was impregnated in 10 grams of the prepared mesoporous polymer material, refluxed at 50°C for 8 hours, and the obtained solid was dried at room temp...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
specific surface areaaaaaaaaaaa
pore sizeaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a strong acid type solid catalyst, and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of fine chemical industry. The catalyst is prepared by loading perfluorinated sulfonic acid resin (Nafion) on a mesoporous polymer material. The preparation method for the catalyst comprises steps of: mixing the mesoporous polymer material and a Nafion microemulsion solution (1-5% of Nafion water-alcohol solution, Dupont); conducting a reflux reaction at 50-80 DEG C for 2-8 h; and drying the obtained solid to obtain the catalyst. The invention also discloses the application of the strong acid catalyst. The invention provides a Nafion / mesoporous polymer solid acid catalyst, which has acid strength similar to that of concentrated sulfuric acid. In the presence of the catalyst, glyoxal aqueous solution reacts with water miscible monohydric alcohol to prepare 1, 1, 2, 2-four alkoxy ethane with high yield.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a strong acid solid catalyst and its preparation method and application, in particular to a solid acid catalyst loaded with Nafion on a mesoporous polymer material and its preparation method and application. The catalyst makes water-containing glyoxal and water miscible The preparation of 1,1,2,2-tetraalkoxyethane by alcohol reaction belongs to the technical field of fine chemical industry. Background technique [0002] Glyoxal is the smallest molecular compound with two ortho-position carbonyl groups, and has important applications in organic synthesis, especially in ring-forming reactions. Commercial glyoxal is a 40% aqueous solution by weight and cannot be directly used in many reactions. The tetraacetal of glyoxal, that is, 1,1,2,2-tetraalkoxyethane, can be used in various non-aqueous systems by reacting glyoxal and monoalcohol in the presence of an acid catalyst . Its reaction process is as follows: [0003] ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J31/10C07C43/303C07C41/56
Inventor 邓支华周拥军晏浩哲
Owner HUBEI HONGYUAN PHARMA