Simplified wheel type transportation vehicle suitable for mountain orchards

A transporter and orchard technology, which is applied in the direction of transportation and packaging, the upper structure of the truck, the upper structure, etc., can solve the problems of high cost and low flexibility, and achieve the effects of small mechanical wear, simplified layout, and flexible steering

Active Publication Date: 2013-02-27
SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV
7 Cites 10 Cited by

AI-Extracted Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Aerial cables suitable for large-slope mountains, rail conveyors for medium-slope mountains, and crawler conveyors for small-slope mountains are relatively high in cost, relatively low in flexibility, and ...
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Abstract

The invention discloses a simplified wheel type transportation vehicle suitable for mountain orchards. The simplified wheel type transportation vehicle comprises a vehicle body, wherein the front end of the vehicle body is connected with a front axle through a front suspension assembly, the two ends of the front axle are respectively provided with a front wheel, the rear end of the vehicle body is connected with a rear axle through a rear suspension assembly, the two ends of the rear axle are respectively provided with a rear drive wheel, a transmission mechanism is arranged on a mounting part on the lower side of the front part of the vehicle body, an engine on the mounting part is connected with the rear drive wheels through the transmission mechanism, a cab and an oil tank are arranged on the upside of the front part of the vehicle body, a steering mechanism is arranged on a front position of the cab and controls the turning of the front wheels, and the front wheels and the rear drive wheels are respectively provided with a brake mechanism. The simplified wheel type transportation vehicle is used for effectively solving the problems of high mechanical cost, poor flexibility, poor applicability, complicated structure and the like of the prior art, and has the characteristics of simplicity in structure, low production cost, high flexibility, high cost performance and the like.

Application Domain

Technology Topic

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  • Simplified wheel type transportation vehicle suitable for mountain orchards
  • Simplified wheel type transportation vehicle suitable for mountain orchards
  • Simplified wheel type transportation vehicle suitable for mountain orchards

Examples

  • Experimental program(1)

Example Embodiment

[0031] Example:
[0032] like Figures 1~6 As shown, a light and simplified wheeled transporter suitable for mountain orchards includes a car body, the front end of the car body is connected with the front axle through a front suspension assembly 2, front wheels 3 are provided at both ends of the front axle, and the rear end of the car body passes through The rear suspension assembly 4 is connected with the rear axle, and rear driving wheels 5 are arranged at both ends of the rear axle. On the installation part on the lower side of the front part of the vehicle body, the engine 6 on the installation part is connected with the rear driving wheel 5 through the transmission mechanism. The upper side of the front part of the vehicle body is provided with a driver's seat 7 and a fuel tank 8, and the front position of the driver's seat 7 is provided with a steering wheel The steering mechanism controls the steering of the front wheels 3, the front wheels 3 and the rear driving wheels 5 are respectively provided with braking mechanisms, and the wheelbase between the front wheels 3 and the rear driving wheels 5 in this embodiment is 1346~1390mm, The track distance between the two front wheels 3 is 835~830mm, the track distance between the two rear drive wheels 5 is 835~830mm, the tires of the front wheels 3 and the rear drive wheels 5 are mountain tires, and the engine 6 is a row A water-cooled gasoline engine with a capacity of 250CC, the rated power is 11.5 (1±5%) kW, the maximum power is 14.7 (1±5%) kW, the maximum speed is 9000 (1±5%) r/min, and the maximum torque is 19 ( 1±5%) N·m, the starting method of engine 6 is electronic ignition type.
[0033] The transmission mechanism in this embodiment includes a clutch, the clutch is connected to the engine 6, the clutch is connected to the transmission, the transmission is respectively connected to the reducer and the differential through the transmission shaft 9 and the universal joint, and the reducer and the differential are respectively connected through the transmission half shaft Connected with the two rear drive wheels 5, the transmission in this embodiment is a three-shaft common gear cyclic gear transmission, the transmission is provided with an independent reverse gear, and adopts a multi-speed arrangement of five forward gears and one reverse gear. In the form, the reducer is a two-stage conical-cylindrical helical gear reducer.
[0034] The steering mechanism in this embodiment includes a steering handle 10. The steering handle 10 is located in front of the driver's seat. The steering handle 10 is connected to a steering tie rod through a steering shaft 11. The steering tie rod controls the steering of the front wheels 3 through the steering knuckle. The steering handle 10 in the embodiment is a motorcycle type.
[0035] The braking mechanism in this embodiment includes a front manual control mechanism and a rear manual control mechanism. Both the front manual control mechanism and the rear manual control mechanism are arranged on the steering handle 10. The front wheel disc brake, the rear manual control mechanism is connected to the rear wheel disc brake located on the rear drive wheel through the hydraulic brake line, and the hydraulic brake is convenient to adapt to the mountain terrain.
[0036] like image 3 and 4 As shown, the vehicle body in this embodiment includes a vehicle frame 1 and a carriage 12; wherein, the vehicle frame 1 includes two longitudinal beams 13, and four transverse beams 14 are arranged between the two longitudinal beams 13, and the longitudinal beams 13 form a "Z" font structure (such as figure 1 shown), the angle formed by the "Z" shape is 135°, the front end of the longitudinal beam 13 is provided with two front beams 15 that are isosceles triangles, and the upper surface of the longitudinal beam 13 is respectively provided with a front shock absorber bracket 16 and a rear shock absorber bracket 16. The shock absorber bracket 17 is provided with an engine bracket 18 on the lower surface of the longitudinal beam 13 , and the rear support beam 19 is provided at the rear end of the longitudinal beam 13 .
[0037] like Figure 5 and 6 As shown, the carriage in this embodiment includes a wooden bottom plate 20, the wooden bottom plate 20 is rectangular, the four corners of the rectangle are set as arc structures, and a guardrail is arranged around the rectangle, and the guardrail includes an upper arc-shaped hollow steel pipe 21 and a lower arc-shaped hollow steel pipe 21. Steel pipe 22, a number of guardrail reinforced hollow steel pipes 23 are arranged between the upper arc hollow steel pipe 21 and the lower arc hollow steel pipe 22, the size of the wooden base plate 20 is 1060mm×1060mm, and the height of the guardrail is 300mm. strength requirements.
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the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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