Novel sorbent for endotoxins
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE DEUTSCHLAND GMBH
- Publication Date
- 2013-07-24
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
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Abstract
Description
technical field
[0001] The present invention relates to polymyxin-coated sorbents for the removal of endotoxins from biological fluids. Background technique
[0002] Endotoxins are lipopolysaccharides (LPS) in the cell walls of Gram-negative bacteria and are released by cell lysis. In fact, lipopolysaccharide is the most common lipid component in the outer cell membrane of Gram-negative bacteria. Endotoxins are pyrogenic substances, ie as they reach the body during intoxication, eg by microorganisms, the infected person exhibits a severe inflammatory reaction with fever, as well as systemic effects. The presence of endotoxins in the blood circuit leads to uncontrolled activation of immune cells and leads to an imbalance in the coagulation system. Depending on its concentration, it can lead to sepsis, symptoms of which include, among others, high fever, low blood pressure and, in severe cases, multiorgan failure. Sepsis is a disease to be taken very seriously; the mortalit...