High-yield viticulture method

A cultivation method and grape technology, applied in cultivation, plant protection cover, application, etc., can solve the problems of reduced yield, easy to be eaten by insects and birds, and low grape yield, so as to increase nutrition, prevent insects and birds from stealing, Guarantee the effect of production

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-09-11
胡玲玲
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In viticulture management technology, the plant spacing is too close, the soil layer arrangement is unreasonable, the efficiency of irrigation and fertilization is low, the grape yield is not high, the quality of the grape fruit is average, the color is not bright, and the phenomenon of excessive spraying of pesticides is easy to be destroyed during the grape growth process. insects, birds eat
lead to a decrease in production

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] High yield viticulture method, comprising the steps of:

[0018] a. On the cultivated land to be planted, a plurality of planting ditches are opened, the ditch width is 30 cm, and the ditch depth is 50 cm. The planting area is between the planting ditch and the planting ditch, and organic fertilizer is applied in the planting area to form a mixed layer of nutrient soil;

[0019] b. Grape seedlings are planted on the nutrient soil mixed layer, the soil depth is 6 cm, and the distance between plants is 2 meters. After planting, water is enough, and straw and straw are covered around the grape seedlings;

[0020] c. The first germination fertilizer is applied 10 days before flowering, and 10 kilograms of organic fertilizers are applied per acre. The second time, the strong fruit fertilizer is in the first expansion stage of young fruits, and 200 kilograms of poultry manure is applied per acre, and the third application Apply compound fertilizer and potassium sulfate total ...

Embodiment 2

[0024] High yield viticulture method, comprising the steps of:

[0025] a. On the cultivated land to be planted, a plurality of planting ditches are opened, the ditch width is 35 cm, and the ditch depth is 55 cm. The planting area is between the planting ditch and the planting ditch, and organic fertilizer is applied in the planting area to form a mixed layer of nutrient soil;

[0026] b. Grape seedlings are planted on the nutrient soil mixed layer, the soil depth is 8 cm, and the distance between plants is 2.2 meters. After planting, water enough water, and cover straw and straw around the grape seedlings;

[0027] c. The first germination fertilizer is applied 12 days before flowering, and 15 kilograms of organic fertilizers are applied per mu. The second time, the strong fruit fertilizer is in the first expansion stage of young fruits, and 250 kilograms of poultry manure is applied per mu, and the third application Apply compound fertilizer and potassium sulfate total 25 ki...

Embodiment 3

[0031] High yield viticulture method, comprising the steps of:

[0032] a. On the cultivated land to be planted, multiple planting ditches are opened, with a width of 40 cm and a depth of 60 cm. The planting area is between the planting ditch and the planting ditch, and organic fertilizer is applied in the planting area to form a mixed layer of nutrient soil;

[0033] b. Plant grape seedlings on the nutrient soil mixed layer with a depth of 10 cm and a distance of 2.5 meters. After planting, water enough water and cover straw and straw around the grape seedlings;

[0034] c. The first germination fertilizer is applied 15 days before flowering, and 20 kilograms of organic fertilizers are applied per acre. The second time, the strong fruit fertilizer is in the first expansion stage of young fruits, and 300 kilograms of poultry manure is applied per acre, and the third application 5 days after flowering fades, 30 kilograms of compound fertilizer and potassium sulfate are applied ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-yield viticulture method. The high-yield viticulture method includes plowing a plurality of planting furrows in to-be-planted cultivated land, wherein planting areas are arranged among the planting furrows; applying fertilizer in the planting regions to form nutrient soil mixed layers; planting grape seedlings on the nutrient soil mixed layers; fully watering after planting, overlaying crop stalks and straw around the grape seedlings; firstly applying sprouting fertilizer 10-15 days before blooming, secondly applying fruit strengthening fertilizer at first intumescence stages of young fruits, and thirdly applying 20-30 kilograms of compound fertilizer and potassium sulfate per mu 3-5 days after falling of blossoms; organizing flower spikes and removing auxiliary spikes, and spraying urea and superphosphate onto surfaces of grape leaves for 3-5 days of each week; sleeving paper bags outside the fruit clusters during growth of grapes, wherein air holes are formed in bag bodies. The planting furrows are formed in the to-be-planted cultivated land, so that irrigation water can be arranged reasonably; the crop stalks and the straw are covered around the grape seedlings, so that soil temperature can be maintained and nutrition can be increased; the paper bags are sleeved outside the fruit clusters, so that worms and birds are prevented from eating the grapes and yield is guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a high-yield grape cultivation method. It belongs to the field of agricultural planting. Background technique [0002] In viticulture management technology, the plant spacing is too close, the soil layer arrangement is unreasonable, the efficiency of irrigation and fertilization is low, the grape yield is not high, the quality of the grape fruit is average, the color is not bright, and the phenomenon of excessive spraying of pesticides is easy to be destroyed during the grape growth process. Insects and birds eat it. lead to a decrease in production. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new technical solution to solve the above problems. Contents of the invention [0003] The object of the invention is to provide a high-yield grape cultivation method. [0004] The technical scheme adopted in the present invention: [0005] High yield viticulture method, comprising the steps of: [0006] a. There are multiple planting...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/02A01G13/02
Inventor 胡玲玲
Owner 胡玲玲
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