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High-strength aluminum alloy profile and its preparation method

An aluminum alloy profile, high-strength technology, applied in the field of aluminum alloy, can solve the problems of affecting the appearance, easy to twist or deform, poor strength performance, etc., to improve surface finish, increase strength, improve corrosion resistance and extrusion speed effect

Active Publication Date: 2015-12-23
安徽家园铝业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existing aluminum alloy profiles have poor strength performance, and after being used as building doors and windows for a period of time, they are prone to distortion or deformation, which affects the appearance

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0014] High-strength aluminum alloy profiles, containing the following components by weight percentage: silicon 0.4-0.5, manganese 1-1.2, zinc 2.55-2.75, tantalum 0.1-0.2, titanium 0.03-0.05, iron 1.22-1.4, magnesium 0.68-1.12, antimony 0.08 -0.12, praseodymium 0.08-0.12, thulium 0.08-0.12, and the balance is aluminum.

[0015] The preparation method of high-strength aluminum alloy profiles is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:

[0016] (1) Weigh silicon, manganese, zinc, iron, and magnesium raw materials, mix them according to the weight ratio of 1:2:6:3:1, and melt them to obtain silicon alloy blocks; weigh antimony, praseodymium, thulium, tantalum, and titanium The raw materials are mixed according to the weight ratio of 1:1:1:1:1 and melted to prepare antimony alloy block;

[0017] (2) Heat the aluminum ingot to 710-730°C to melt, keep it warm for 10-15 minutes, add the prepared silicon alloy block and antimony alloy block, and mix well, then add othe...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a high-strength aluminum alloy section bar and a preparation method thereof. The section bar comprises the components of, by weight, 0.4-0.5% of silicon, 1-1.2% of manganese, 2.55-2.75% of zinc, 0.1-0.2% of tantalum, 0.03-0.05% of titanium, 1.22-1.4% of iron, 0.68-1.12% of magnesium, 0.08-0.12% of antimony, 0.08-0.12% of praseodymium, and 0.08-0.12% of thulium. According to the invention, the materials comprise silicon, manganese, and zinc alloy components, such that the strength of the aluminum alloy can be substantially improved. Also, with the added rare earth elements, corrosion resistance and extrusion speed of the alloy are greatly improved. Surface smoothness is improved, and the aluminum section bar is provided with reasonable elongation. Also, a heat treatment process is improved, such that aluminum alloy section bar strength hardness, wear resistance, and elongation rate are improved. According to testing, the yield strength reaches 280MPa, a tensile strength reaches 324MPa, and an elongation rate is 13%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of aluminum alloys, in particular to a high-strength aluminum alloy profile and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] my country is a big producer of aluminum profiles, and architectural aluminum profiles account for the vast majority of the entire aluminum profile market, but they often provide low-end products, mainly used for building doors and windows, indoor and outdoor decoration, and curtain wall structures with low requirements. The existing aluminum alloy profiles have poor strength performance, and after being used as building doors and windows for a period of time, they are prone to distortion or deformation, which affects the appearance. Contents of the invention [0003] The object of the present invention is to provide an aluminum alloy profile with high strength and high hardness and a preparation method thereof. [0004] Technical scheme of the present invention is as...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C21/10C22F1/053
Inventor 李广勋谭浩沈勇张燕辉
Owner 安徽家园铝业有限公司