Antenna device and communication device
An antenna device, information communication technology, applied in the direction of antenna, loop antenna, electric long antenna, etc., to achieve good communication characteristics and high degree of freedom
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no. 1 Embodiment approach
[0049] As an antenna device incorporated in such a communication system 100, for figure 2 The high-frequency coupler 10 of the first embodiment as shown will be described.
[0050] exist figure 2 In the figure, in order to easily understand the connection state of the line 12 and the ground 13 described later, it is shown through the protective film 15 .
[0051] Such as figure 2 As shown, the high-frequency coupler 10 has a structure in which a ground 13 is formed on one surface of a dielectric substrate 11 and ring-shaped wires 12 are formed at a constant distance on the outer periphery thereof.
[0052] The wire 12 functions as a coupling electrode 17 , and one end of the wire 12 faces the ground 13 to serve as the power supply unit 14 to be connected to the above-mentioned transmission and reception circuit unit 104 , and the other end of the wire 12 is electrically connected to the ground 13 . In addition, the wiring length of the wire 12 functioning as the coupling...
no. 2 Embodiment approach
[0073] Next, as an antenna device incorporated in such a communication system 100, for Figure 6 The high-frequency coupler 20 of the second embodiment as shown will be described.
[0074] exist Figure 6 In the figure, in order to easily understand the winding state of the coil 26 described later, it is shown through the dielectric substrate 21 .
[0075] The high-frequency coupler 20 includes a dielectric substrate 21 and a coil 26 electrically connecting coils 26a and 26b each having a length approximately equal to 1 / 2 of the communication wavelength, and connections to the transceiver circuit unit 104 are formed at both ends of the coil 26. The connection terminal 28 is used. In the coil 26, the signal levels are mutually reversed in polarity at the line center portions 26a1, 26b1 of the coils 26a, 26b, that is, at positions separated by 1 / 4 and 3 / 4 of the communication wavelength from one end of the coil 26. becomes high in the state of , and functions as the coupling ...
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