Antenna device and communication device
An antenna device, information communication technology, applied in the direction of antenna, loop antenna, electric long antenna, etc., to achieve the effect of high degree of freedom and good communication characteristics
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no. 1 Embodiment approach
[0049] As an antenna device incorporated in such a communication system 100, for figure 2 The high-frequency coupler 10 of the first embodiment as shown will be described.
[0050] exist figure 2 In the figure, in order to easily understand the connection state of the line 12 and the ground 13 described later, it is shown through the protective film 15 .
[0051] like figure 2 As shown, the high-frequency coupler 10 has a structure in which a ground 13 is formed on one surface of a dielectric substrate 11 and ring-shaped wires 12 are formed at a constant distance on the outer periphery thereof.
[0052] The wire 12 functions as a coupling electrode 17 , and one end of the wire 12 faces the ground 13 to serve as the power supply unit 14 to be connected to the above-mentioned transmission and reception circuit unit 104 , and the other end of the wire 12 is electrically connected to the ground 13 . In addition, the wiring length of the wire 12 functioning as the coupling el...
no. 2 Embodiment approach
[0073] Next, as an antenna device incorporated in such a communication system 100, Image 6 The high-frequency coupler 20 of the second embodiment as shown will be described.
[0074] exist Image 6 In the figure, the winding state of the coil 26 described later is shown through the dielectric substrate 21 for easy understanding.
[0075] The high-frequency coupler 20 includes a dielectric substrate 21 and a coil 26 to which coils 26 a and 26 b each having a length equal to approximately 1 / 2 of the communication wavelength are electrically connected, and a connection to the transmission / reception circuit unit 104 is formed at both ends of the coil 26 Connection terminal 28 for use. In the coil 26, the polarities of the signal levels are reversed at the center portions 26a1 and 26b1 of the lines of the coils 26a and 26b, that is, at positions separated from one end of the coil 26 by 1 / 4 and 3 / 4 of the communication wavelength. becomes high in the state of , and functions as ...
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