Radiofrequency antenna (1) substantially cylindrical along an axis (A), comprising a stacked configuration having a reduced extension (e) along the axis (A) of the cylinder and a deployed configuration having an increased extension (E) along the axis (A) of the cylinder, capable of deploying spontaneously to pass from the stacked configuration to the deployed configuration, comprising at least two substantially toroidal rings (2), the large
diameter of the torus defining the
diameter of the cylinder, superimposed, the axes of said at least two tori merging with each other and with the axis (A) of the cylinder, and at least one elastically flexible blade (3) fixed substantially to the outer periphery of said at least two rings (2), said at least one blade (3) being shaped so as, in the deployed configuration, to extend along the cylinder along an axis parallel to or merging with the axis (A) of the cylinder and, in the stacked configuration, to fold back on itself under stress,so as to create a recall effort, allowing spontaneous deployment. Application to the
spatial domain. Abstract figure: Figure 1,