A comparison test block for ultrasonic testing
An ultrasonic and test block technology, applied in the field of ultrasonic testing, can solve the problem of difficulty in collecting defects, difficult to know in advance the position, shape, size and type of test block defects, and inability to understand the inductive understanding of typical echo curves and dynamic waveform envelopes and other issues to achieve the effect of improving efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0018] Embodiment 1: a kind of comparison test block for ultrasonic detection, such as figure 1 As shown, the test block 1 is a steel cuboid, the right half of the top surface of the test block is the detection surface 2, the ultrasonic probe 8 moves on the detection surface 2, and the left half of the bottom surface 4 of the test block is opened toward The defect groove 3 inclined in the direction of the detection surface 2 is detected, and the inclination angle of the defect groove 3 relative to the bottom surface 4 of the test block is 30 degrees.
[0019] The cross-section of the defective groove 3 is a parallelogram. The defective groove 3 includes a groove bottom 5 and oppositely arranged front and rear groove walls 6a, 6b and left and right groove walls 7a, 7b. The groove bottom 5 is the surface to be inspected. The groove bottom 5 is plane and the groove bottom is perpendicular to the bottom surface 4 of the test block, the left and right groove walls 7a, 7b are perpen...
Embodiment 2
[0021] Embodiment 2: a kind of comparison test block for ultrasonic detection, such as figure 2 As shown, the test block 1 is a steel cuboid, the right half of the top surface of the test block is the detection surface 2, and the left half of the bottom surface 4 of the test block is provided with a defect groove 3 inclined towards the detection surface 2, The angle of inclination of the defect groove 3 relative to the bottom surface 4 of the test block is 30 degrees.
[0022] The cross-section of the defective groove 3 is a parallelogram. The defective groove 3 includes a groove bottom 5 and oppositely arranged front and rear groove walls 6a, 6b and left and right groove walls 7a, 7b. The groove bottom 5 is the surface to be inspected. And the groove bottom 5 is a concave arc surface, the left and right groove walls 7a, 7b are perpendicular to the bottom surface 4 of the test block, and the front and rear groove walls 6a, 6b are inclined relative to the bottom surface 4 of t...
Embodiment 3
[0024] Embodiment 3: a kind of comparison test block for ultrasonic detection, such as image 3 As shown, the test block 1 is a steel cuboid, the right half of the top surface of the test block 1 is the detection surface 2, and the left half of the bottom surface 4 of the test block is provided with a defect groove 3 inclined toward the detection surface 2 , the angle of inclination of the defect groove 3 relative to the bottom surface 4 of the test block is 30 degrees.
[0025] The cross section of the defective groove 3 is circular, and the groove bottom 5 of the defective groove is the inspection surface, and the inspection surface is a concave spherical surface.
[0026] This embodiment mainly simulates volume-type natural defects such as pores and slag inclusions in steel forgings, steel plates or welds, and the diameter of the inspected surface of the defect groove can be selected according to requirements. According to the characteristic analysis of ultrasonic detectio...
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