Piece goods blemish detecting method based on morphological analysis

A technology based on morphology and defect detection, applied in image analysis, image data processing, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of large amount of calculation and difficult to guarantee the accuracy of information, so as to improve the calculation speed, clear structure and accurate processing results. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2013-12-18
SUZHOU UNIV
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Among them, the commonly used detection algorithm is based on the method of spectral analysis or combined with other methods. These methods extract relevant feature information through the conversion between the space domain and the frequency domain, but the method involving the frequency domain has a large amount of calculation and the conversion between domains. Make it difficult to guarantee the accuracy of some information

Method used

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  • Piece goods blemish detecting method based on morphological analysis
  • Piece goods blemish detecting method based on morphological analysis
  • Piece goods blemish detecting method based on morphological analysis

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Embodiment 1

[0026] Embodiment one: see figure 1 Shown is the flow chart of the research on cloth defect detection method based on morphological analysis. Firstly, the structural elements of the collected images are calculated, the contrast is enhanced by morphological methods, the closing operation is used to fill the gaps of tissue points, the compressive negative film operation is performed, binarization is performed, and relevant information is output by statistically marking defects.

[0027] Such as Figure 2 to Figure 6 is a typical defect image collected by the present invention, as follows Figure 4 As an example, the detection algorithm is described in detail:

[0028] 1. Calculate the size of the structural element

[0029] First, calculate the distance between adjacent tissue points of the collected cloth image. When the cloth image is large, sample segmentation and collection can be performed on the cloth image. For example, the intercepted length of a=500 and width of b=20...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a piece goods blemish detecting method based on morphological analysis. The piece goods blemish detecting method comprises the steps that a line-scan digital camera is used for conducting image collection on piece goods in motion, the distance of adjacent tissue points of the piece goods is obtained by conducting basic brightness stretching and binaryzation processing on gray level images of the piece goods, and the distance serves as the reference value of the size of structural elements; then, morphological close operation is conducted, filling is conducted on common weaving point gaps, the number of the weaving points at a blemish position is small and the weaving points at the blemish position are irregular, so that the weaving points stand out in brightness; at least, binaryzation processing is conducted on the images, determining of the threshold of the images is controlled through gamma training selecting of gray level power transform, blemished binary images are counted and marked, blemish information is output, and the blemish detecting process of the piece goods is completed. The piece goods blemish detecting method based on morphological analysis is more accurate and simpler in structure, and improves the calculation speed; can weaken the interference of background brightness unevenness; brings convenience to realization of automatic detection.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fabric detection method, in particular to a cloth defect detection method, in particular to a cloth defect detection method based on morphological analysis. Background technique [0002] In the textile production process, quality control and testing are very important, and cloth defect detection is a particularly critical part of it. At present, the detection method of most textile enterprises is still manual detection. This method has a low detection speed and is easily affected by the subjective factors of the inspectors. False detections and missed detections often occur, and domestic labor costs are getting higher and higher. Therefore, manual detection is increasingly unable to meet the requirements of modern manufacturing enterprises. Replacing manual detection with advanced automatic detection technology can improve detection efficiency, reduce labor force, reduce labor intensity and further improve the quality of clo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T7/00
Inventor 何志勇胡佳娟孙立宁翁桂荣左保齐
Owner SUZHOU UNIV
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