Serum total bile acid detection kit and its application method
A serum total bile acid and detection kit technology, applied in the field of medical detection, can solve the problems of the stability of biological reagents, increase the detection time, and require special personnel to operate, so as to avoid cross-contamination in experiments, avoid grinding and polishing, and be mobile. strong effect
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Embodiment 1
[0049] Example 1: Preparation of Serum Total Bile Acid Detection Kit
[0050] 1) Purchase analytically pure methanol and place it in a container;
[0051] 2) Preparation of phosphate buffer: prepare 0.2mol / L disodium hydrogen phosphate solution, then add saturated sodium hydroxide solution to adjust to pH = 12.2, and place in a container;
[0052] 3) Preparation of 40U / mL 3α-HSD: Prepare the purchased 3α-HSD into a solution with an activity of 40U / mL and place it in a container;
[0053] 4) Prepare 100mmol / L NAD + : NAD to be purchased + Prepare a solution with a concentration of 100mmol / L and place it in a container;
[0054] 5) Prepare the screen printing electrode of the present invention:
[0055] The screen-printed electrode of the present invention prints carbon paste, silver paste and insulating paste sequentially on a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrate 5 . Specifically include the following steps:
[0056] ① Clean the PET substrate 5, print carbon paste o...
Embodiment 2
[0061] Example 2: Use of Serum Total Bile Acid Detection Kit
[0062] 1) thawing the serum total bile acid detection kit at room temperature;
[0063] 2) Take 100 μL serum sample in EP tube (centrifuge tube), add 300 μL methanol dropwise under vortex condition to remove protein in serum;
[0064] 3) Centrifuge the protein-removed serum sample at 12,000×g for 10 min, take the supernatant and dry it with nitrogen at 60°C, and redissolve it with 25 μL of 0.2 mol / L, pH=12.2 phosphate buffer;
[0065] 4) Take 10 μL of the solution obtained in step 3), 1 μL of 40 U / mL 3α-HSD and 10 μL of 100 mmol / L NAD + Vortex and mix well, the activity of 3α-HSD in the mixed solution is 2U / mL, NAD + The concentration of the bile acid enzyme was 50 mmol / L, and the enzymatic reaction was carried out at room temperature for 10 minutes to obtain the bile acid enzyme catalyzed reaction mixture;
[0066] 5) Connect the screen printing electrode to CHI852C electrochemical workstation, and set its para...
Embodiment 3
[0068] This example is to investigate the electrochemical response of the screen-printed electrode to NADH, an enzyme-catalyzed reaction product of bile acids. Measure the blank serum (the human serum sample whose bile acid concentration is less than 0.5 μmol / L in the middle of the present invention) and the spiked serum (the serum sample added with the bile acid standard in the middle of the present invention), the operation steps are the same as in Example 2, and the results are shown in figure 2 . The solid line in the figure is the differential pulse voltammetry curve of the spiked serum, and the dotted line is the differential pulse voltammetry curve of the blank serum, indicating that the electrochemical signal generated is the electrochemical signal of NADH, the enzymatic reaction product of bile acid.
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