A nano-lipid ultrasound contrast agent and its preparation method
An ultrasound contrast agent and nanolipid technology, applied in echo/ultrasound imaging agents and other directions, can solve problems such as weakening treatment, and achieve the effects of low peak intensity, long enhancement duration, and no cytotoxicity
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[0027] 2 Preparation and detection of nano-lipid contrast agent
[0028] 2.1 Preparation of nano-lipid contrast agent
Embodiment 1
[0030] The preparation of nano-lipid contrast agent by lipid film dispersion and mechanical oscillation method comprises the following steps:
[0031] (1) Weigh distearoyl lecithin, diphenylphosphoryl azide, distearoyl phosphatidylethanolamine-polyethylene glycol 2000 according to the molar ratio of 80:12:8, mix them and place them in a container;
[0032] (2) Add the mixed solution of chloroform and methanol to the mixture prepared in step (1), the mass volume ratio of the mixture and the mixed solution is 0.0005g / ml, and the volume ratio of chloroform and methanol in the mixed solution is 2:1, and then Perform ultrasonic vibration until the above-mentioned mixed substances in the container are fully dissolved;
[0033] (3) Place the container containing the mixed substance prepared in step (2) on a rotary evaporator, and operate it at 50°C, at a speed of 100r / min, under vacuum conditions, so that the organic solvent in the container is fully volatilized until the container b...
Embodiment 2
[0037] Embodiment 2, basic process step is the same as embodiment 1, difference is as follows:
[0038] In step (1), weigh distearoyl lecithin, diphenylphosphoryl azide, distearoyl phosphatidylethanolamine-polyethylene glycol 2000 according to the molar ratio of 83:11:6 to prepare nano lipid contrast agent ;
[0039] In step (2), the mass-volume ratio of the mixture prepared in step (1) to the chloroform-methanol mixture was 0.0008 g / ml to prepare a nano-lipid contrast agent, and the volume ratio of chloroform to methanol was 1.5:1.
[0040] In step (3), the mixture obtained in step (2) was placed on a rotary evaporator, and operated at 51° C., rotating speed 80 r / min, and vacuuming.
[0041] In step (4), block polyether F-68 is added to 0.01mol / L phosphate buffer according to the mass-volume ratio of 1.5 mg / ml, and then added to the lipid-attached film obtained in step (2) After dissolving the lipid film, ultrasonically disperse to form a lipid suspension with a phospholipi...
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