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Burner for h2 and combustion method of burner for h2

A combustion method and burner technology, applied in the direction of combustion methods, combustion using catalytic materials, burners, etc., can solve the problems of not providing burners and burner combustion methods, shortening combustion time, etc., to ensure safety and prevent The effect of deterioration

Active Publication Date: 2016-03-02
NIPPON SANSO CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0016] In this context, it is urgent to bring H 2 Gas is used as fuel while performing safe ignition, and can shorten the H 2 The combustion time of the gas and the combustion method of the burner, but the actual situation is that there is no effective and appropriate burner and the combustion method of the burner

Method used

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  • Burner for h2 and combustion method of burner for h2
  • Burner for h2 and combustion method of burner for h2
  • Burner for h2 and combustion method of burner for h2

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1)

[0104] Used in Example 1 with the above H 2 With burner 1 same H 2 Use the burner to supply H to the outer pipe 2 at a flow rate of 10L / min 2 gas, supply H to the inner tube 5 at a flow rate of 1.5 L / min 2 As for the gas, the time required for ignition when the flow rate of the air supplied to the inner tube 3 was changed was measured. The catalyst used was Pd, and the ambient and initial gas temperatures were set to 20°C. show the result in Figure 6 . In addition, confirmation of ignition was performed using a thermometer provided on the front end side in the outer tube 2 .

[0105] Such as Figure 6 As shown, if the H on the catalyst 2 When the concentration is about 20 to 30% by volume, the time required for ignition becomes shorter.

[0106] This and each H 2 The results of the determination of the concentration according to the minimum ignition energy of the spark (cf. Figure 7 ) are very consistent, it can be considered that the H 2 of burning.

Embodiment 2)

[0108] In Example 2, for the H 2 Same H with burner 1 2 Using a burner, Pd, Pt, PdO, and PtO are used as catalysts 2 case, the ignition performance was compared. Specifically, supply H to the outer tube 2 at a flow rate of 10 L / min 2 Gas, supply H to the inner tube 5 at a flow rate of 2 L / min 2 Gas, while changing the flow rate of the air supplied into the inner tube 3, measured the maximum temperature reached within 30 seconds after the ignition operation, and performed a performance comparison. In addition, if Figure 8 As shown, the maximum temperature was measured using the temperature sensor 44 provided on the outer wall of the front end 3 a of the inner tube 3 . show the result in Figure 9 .

[0109] Such as Figure 9 As shown, it can be seen that any catalyst has H passing through the catalyst 2 and combustion gases showing more than H 2 The air volume range of the temperature of the autoignition point of 530°C, with H 2 The properties required for the ignitio...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention provides a burner whereby stable ignition can be performed using H2 gas as the fuel, and whereby the time for H2 gas combustion using a catalyst can be reduced. This H2 burner (1) has flow channels (A, B) for two difference gases, a first flow channel (B) being configured for a flow of H2 gas and a first combustible gas, the second flow channel (A) being configured for a flow of H2 gas or a second combustible gas, the distal end of the second flow channel (A) being disposed at a position to which a flame formed at the distal end of the first flow channel (B) can spread, and the first flow channel (B) being provided with a catalyst (4) capable of inducing ignition when supplied with H2 gas and the first combustible gas.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to H 2 with burner and H 2 Combustion method using a burner. Background technique [0002] In recent years, in order to prevent the increasingly serious problem of global warming, not only renewable energy sources such as the sun, wind, geothermal, ocean, and hydropower have attracted attention, but also hydrogen that does not emit carbon dioxide due to combustion 2 Gas is also expected to be effectively utilized as an ideal fuel. [0003] this application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2011-178212 for which it applied to Japan on August 17, 2011, and uses the content here. [0004] However, H 2 From the point of view of its physical properties, due to its wide combustion range and fast combustion speed, it is difficult to apply the combustion technology of hydrocarbon gas, reformed gas or city gas that has been widely used so far. As an industrial heating source, its application The field is...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F23D14/22F23C13/00F23N5/02F23Q11/04
CPCF23C13/06F23C2201/301F23C2900/13002F23C2900/99006F23C2900/9901F23D14/22F23N2227/40
Inventor 折田隆涩谷和信渡边信昭
Owner NIPPON SANSO CORP