Prodrug with nitrophenyl alkyl acid connected with alkaline antitumor drugs and preparation method thereof
A technology of nitrophenylalkanoic acid and anti-tumor drugs, which is applied in the field of anti-tumor prodrugs, can solve the problems of strong toxicity of anti-cancer drugs, complicated preparation process, high material cost, etc., and achieve improved anti-tumor efficacy and good anti-tumor Drug effect, strong anti-tumor drug effect
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preparation example 1
[0026] Preparation of prodrugs linked with 2-nitrophenylacetic acid and paclitaxel
[0027] Weigh paclitaxel (94.05mg, 0.1101mmol), dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (28.49mg, 0.1321mmol), dimethylaminopyridine (26.85mg, 0.2188mmol), dissolve in 10ml distilled dichloromethane, stir , add 2-nitrophenylacetic acid (25.01mg, 0.1381mmol), and stir the reaction at room temperature for 24h. The material obtained from the above reaction was blown dry with nitrogen at room temperature or vacuum-dried under reduced pressure to obtain the crude prodrug.
[0028] Dissolve the obtained material in a small amount of dichloromethane and separate it by thin-layer analysis. After dissolving the obtained product band in ethyl acetate, filter it with suction. The filtrate is dried with nitrogen at room temperature or vacuum-dried under reduced pressure to obtain the pure product of the prodrug 110mg, the yield is 97.8%. The mass spectrum of the prodrug linked to 2-nitrophenylacetic acid and paclitaxel...
preparation example 2
[0031] Preparation of prodrugs linked to 2,2-dimethyl-(2-nitrophenyl)acetic acid and paclitaxel
[0032]Weigh paclitaxel (63.44mg, 0.074mmol), dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (17.98mg, 0.0873mmol), dimethylaminopyridine (18.16mg, 0.148mmol), dissolve in 10ml distilled dichloromethane, nitrogen protection Under stirring at 40°C, 2,2-dimethyl(2-nitrophenyl)acetic acid (18.56mg, 0.0889mmol) was added and refluxed for 120h. The material obtained from the above reaction was blown dry with nitrogen at room temperature or vacuum-dried under reduced pressure to obtain the crude prodrug.
[0033] Dissolve the obtained material in a small amount of dichloromethane and separate it by thin-layer analysis. After dissolving the obtained product band in ethyl acetate, filter it with suction. The filtrate is dried with nitrogen at room temperature or vacuum-dried under reduced pressure to obtain the pure product of the prodrug 70.0mg, the yield is 90.5%. The mass spectrum of the prodrug linked to ...
preparation example 3
[0036] Preparation of 3-(2-nitrophenyl)propionic acid-linked prodrugs of paclitaxel
[0037] Weigh paclitaxel (117mg, 0.1370mmol), dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (34.08mg, 0.1652mmol), dimethylaminopyridine (33.4mg, 0.2722mmol), dissolve in 10ml distilled dichloromethane, stir, Add 3-(2-nitrophenyl)propionic acid (32.01mg, 0.1640mmol), and stir the reaction at room temperature for 24h. The material obtained from the above reaction was blown dry with nitrogen at room temperature or vacuum-dried under reduced pressure to obtain the crude prodrug.
[0038] Dissolve the obtained material in a small amount of dichloromethane and separate it by thin-layer analysis. After dissolving the obtained product band in ethyl acetate, filter it with suction. The filtrate is dried with nitrogen at room temperature or vacuum-dried under reduced pressure to obtain the pure product of the prodrug 140mg, the yield is 99.2%. The mass spectrum of the prodrug of 3-(2-nitrophenyl)propanoic acid linked to ...
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