Peanut fruit picking device

A peanut picking and fruit picking roller technology, which is applied in the field of agricultural machinery, can solve problems such as not being well promoted, and achieve the effects of improving fruit picking efficiency, reducing pod damage rate, and improving the cleaning rate

Active Publication Date: 2014-06-04
CHUZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the semi-feeding peanut picking machine is not only suitable for picking in the south and north regions, especially the southern region, but also suitable for picking dry and wet peanut vines; the semi-feeding peanut picking machine has low power consumption and is suitable for a wide range of crops. It has strong competitiveness; but the existing semi-feeding peanut picking machines still have many problems in terms of fruit picking efficiency, picking rate and pod damage rate, so they have not been well promoted

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] In this embodiment, the structural form of the horizontal half-feed peanut picking roller is: a pair of fruit picking rollers are arranged under the seedling and tendril clamping plate 1, and the peanut seedlings are clamped in the seedling and tendril clamping plate 1 upright. The advance introduction of holding plate 1 realizes fruit picking between the fruit picking pair of rollers.

[0037] see figure 1 with figure 2 As shown, the structure of the fruit-picking rollers in this embodiment is set as follows: the front end and the tail of the seedling and tendril clamping plate 1 are suspended and respectively provided with a front end connecting plate 2a and a tail connecting plate 2b, which are located on the seedling and tendril clamping plate 1. A pair of roller brackets 3 arranged in parallel below are connected between the front connecting plate 2a and the tail connecting plate 2b to form a frame structure; 4. The adjacent horizontal fruit picking rollers rota...

Embodiment 2

[0050] In this embodiment, the vertical tapered peanut fruit picking rollers are provided with fruit picking rollers below the seedling and tendril clamping plate, and the peanut seedlings clamped in the seedling and tendril clamping plate in an upright manner are introduced into the fruit picking as the seedling and tendril clamping plate advances. Fruit picking is realized between the pair of rollers.

[0051] see Figure 4 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, the structure of the fruit-picking rollers is set as follows: the front end and the tail of the seedling and tendril clamping plate 1 are suspended and respectively provided with a front end support 2a and a rear end support 2b, and the mounting seat 3 located below the seedling and tendril clamping plate 1 is fixed. Be arranged between the front end bracket 2a and the tail bracket 2b, each vertical fruit picking roller 4 is arranged at intervals on the mounting seat 3, the vertical fruit picking roller 4 is a tapered ro...

Embodiment 3

[0062] see Figure 7 , Figure 8 , the structural form of the longitudinal semi-feeding type peanut fruit picking roller in the present embodiment is: a pair of fruit picking rollers are arranged under the seedling and tendril clamping plate 1, and the peanut seedlings with seedlings and tendrils are clamped in the seedling and tendril clamping plate 1 upright. The advance introduction of clamping plate 1 realizes fruit picking between the fruit picking pair of rollers.

[0063] Such as Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the structure of the fruit-picking rollers in this embodiment is set as follows: a pair of longitudinal roller shafts 4 arranged along the direction of travel of the seedling and tendril holding board 1 under the seedling and tendril holding board 1, and the vertical roller shafts 4 The front end is arranged on the front end suspension 2 of the seedling vine clamping plate 1 through a bearing, the rear end of the longitudinal roller shaft 4 is supported by a...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a peanut fruit picking device. The peanut fruit picking device is characterized in that paired fruit picking rollers are arranged under a seedling clamping plate, and peanut seedlings vertically clamped in the seedling clamping plate are guided into places among the paired fruit picking rollers with the seedling clamping plate to pick up the fruit. By the arrangement, fruit picking effect can be effectively improved, complete picking rate can be increased, and damage rate of picked fruit can be reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a device for picking peanuts and belongs to the field of agricultural machinery. Background technique [0002] The performance of the peanut picking device directly affects the harvesting quality of the peanut combine harvester. At present, the semi-feeding peanut picking machine is not only suitable for picking in the south and north regions, especially the southern region, but also suitable for picking dry and wet peanut vines; the semi-feeding peanut picking machine has low power consumption and is suitable for a wide range of crops. It has strong competitiveness; but the existing semi-feeding peanut picking machine still has many problems in terms of fruit picking efficiency, picking rate and pod damage rate, etc., so it has not been well promoted. Contents of the invention [0003] The present invention provides a device for picking peanuts to avoid the disadvantages of the above-mentioned prior art, so as to improve th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01F11/00
Inventor 吕小莲卢秉福吕小荣吴卫明王伟时晓杰卢淑群
Owner CHUZHOU UNIV
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