Seedling breeding method for gypsophila perfoliata of medicinal plants

A technology of scutellaria and medicinal plants, applied in botany equipment and methods, applications, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of stiltia scutellaria endangered, irrational grazing, grassland degradation, etc., and achieve overall stable growth status, The effect of good operability, strong repeatability and reliability

Active Publication Date: 2014-06-25
XINJIANG INST OF ECOLOGY & GEOGRAPHY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, in recent years, due to unreasonable grazing, reclamation, serious degradation of grasslands, and people's over-excavation, the blunt-leaved stone flower has become increasingly endangered and urgently needs protection.
At present, there is no research or related reports on its ex situ protection and seedling raising technology in China. Through years of cultivation experiment research, we have summed up a seedling raising method of the medicinal plant P. Seedlings are raised with the quarterly seedling technology of Ye Shihua, and the survival rate of seedlings can reach more than 80%

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] The method for raising seedlings of the medicinal plant Brutiflora chinensis of the present invention is carried out in the sand wasteland of Xinjiang Turpan Desert Botanical Garden, and has been applied in the Turpan Desert Botanical Garden Medicinal Resource Nursery. The specific operations are as follows Steps to proceed:

[0022] a. Fruit harvesting: harvest fruit when the seeds are fully mature in the fruiting period of August to September. The fruit is a capsule, broadly obovate or almost spherical, and the seeds in the fruit are kidney-shaped, black, and densely covered with verrucous protrusions;

[0023] b. Pure seeds and seed storage: Put the harvested fruits in a ventilated place to dry, remove the shells and remove impurities, put the pure seeds in paper bags, and store them in a cool and dry place;

[0024] c. Seedbed preparation: leave the foundation bed in the seedling shed, the width of the foundation bed is 1.2 m, the height of the border is 20 cm, the ...

Embodiment 2

[0034] The method for raising seedlings of the medicinal plant Brutiflora chinensis of the present invention is carried out in the sand wasteland of Xinjiang Turpan Desert Botanical Garden, and has been applied in the Turpan Desert Botanical Garden Medicinal Resource Nursery. The specific operations are as follows Steps to proceed:

[0035] a. Fruit harvesting: harvest fruit when the seeds are fully mature in the fruiting period of August to September. The fruit is a capsule, broadly obovate or almost spherical, and the seeds in the fruit are kidney-shaped, black, and densely covered with verrucous protrusions;

[0036] b. Pure seeds and seed storage: Put the harvested fruits in a ventilated place to dry, remove the shells and remove impurities, put the pure seeds in paper bags, and store them in a cool and dry place;

[0037] c. Seedbed preparation: leave the foundation bed in the seedling shed, the width of the foundation bed is 1.5 m, the height of the border is 20 cm, the ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a seedling breeding method for gypsophila perfoliata of medicinal plants. The seedling breeding method comprises the following steps of harvesting of fruits, storage of seeds, treatment on the seeds, seeding, seedling management, thinning and gap filling on seedlings, domestication and outplanting and field planting. By using the method, experimental investigation is carried out on a sandy land of a botanic garden of a desert in the Tulufan of Sinkiang. The method is applied to a medicinal resource garden of the botanic garden of the desert in the Tulufan of Sinkiang. The average survival rate of the seedlings is above 80% after the seedlings are planted for several years; the whole growing situation of an artificial vegetation is stable; the operability is high; the technical process is scientific and reasonable; the repeatability and the reliability are high; and the popularization performance is also high. The seedling breeding method facilitates ex-situ conservation and large-scale development and utilization on the gypsophila perfoliata of the medicinal plants.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for raising seedlings of the medicinal plant stone flower. Background technique [0002] Blunt Leaf Stone Flower ( Gypsophila perfoliata L.) belongs to the genus Caryophyllaceae, a perennial herb. In my country, it is distributed in riverside wetlands, saline-alkali lands, grassland sandy land and forest grassland in northern Xinjiang. This genus of plants is rich in triterpene saponins, flavonoid carbon glycosides, molting ketone and other ingredients, which have the functions of promoting blood circulation and removing stasis, reducing swelling and relieving pain, reducing putrefaction and promoting muscle growth, and can cure bruises, yin deficiency and labor diseases and other diseases. Regulate various pharmacological effects such as anti-obesity and anti-fatty liver. Therefore, the blunt-leaved stone flower has important medical and health care functions. In addition, its flower color is elegant, various, and...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 王喜勇管开云荆为民段士民王建成尹林克
Owner XINJIANG INST OF ECOLOGY & GEOGRAPHY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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