Permanent magnet temperature coefficient open-circuit measuring device and method

A temperature coefficient and measuring device technology, applied in the direction of magnetic performance measurement, etc., can solve the problems of backward measurement methods, no published literature, and difficulty in meeting the requirements of temperature coefficient measurement resolution, so as to solve the problems of low measurement accuracy and resolution, and high sensitivity. Temperature coefficient measurement, the effect of promoting application level improvement

Active Publication Date: 2014-06-25
NAT INST OF METROLOGY CHINA
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the method for measuring the temperature coefficient of permanent magnet materials in the prior art is the closed magnetic circuit scanning method, and its measurement resolution is 10 -4 /℃, with the research and application of ultra-low temperature coefficient permanent magnet materials to 10 -5 /°C order of magnitude advances, the existing measurement methods cannot meet the measurement requirements, and there is no public literature on the research on ultra-low temperature coefficient measurement methods
In China, the measurement methods of ultra-low temperature coefficient permanent magnet materials are seriously behind the progress of materials
With the further reduction of the temperature coefficient of permanent magnet materials, the

Method used

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[0039] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the examples given are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0040] The present invention is aimed at the measuring method and measuring instrument of the key magnetic material urgently needed in the fields of aerospace and national defense, and realizes 10 -5 Measurement of the temperature coefficient of the ultra-low temperature coefficient permanent magnet material in the order of / °C.

[0041] The invention proposes to convert magnetic signals into force signals to realize high-sensitivity temperature coefficient measurement. The force formula of an atom with a magnetic moment in an inhomogeneous field is:

[0042] F = F z = m z dBz dz ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a permanent magnet temperature coefficient open-circuit measuring device and method. The permanent magnet temperature coefficient open-circuit measuring device comprises a balance support. The balance support is a box. A rack is placed at the bottom inside the balance support. A uniform gradient field generating device is placed on the rack and connected with a constant current power source. A high temperature furnace is placed on the uniform gradient field generating device or penetrates through the uniform gradient field generating device to be placed on the rack. The high temperature furnace is connected with a temperature control unit. An analytical balance is placed at the top of the balance support and connected with a computer. The computer is further connected with the temperature control unit. A sample suspension line is fixed to the lower end of the analytical balance. The sample suspension line penetrates through the top face of the balance support to extend into the high temperature furnace. The tail end of the sample suspension line is connected with a sample sleeve. A sample to be measured is placed inside the sample sleeve. According to the permanent magnet temperature coefficient open-circuit measuring device and method, the problem that at present, the accuracy and resolution ratio of permanent magnet temperature coefficient measurement are low is effectively solved, and the method and means are provided for measurement of critical materials in the aerospace field.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of temperature coefficient measurement of permanent magnet materials, in particular to an open-circuit measurement device and method for temperature coefficient of permanent magnets. Background technique [0002] In the field of permanent magnet materials, some permanent magnets with special applications, such as rare earth permanent magnets, are widely used in aerospace and national defense fields as materials for key components such as spacecraft and aircraft, and their magnetic properties directly affect the technical level of related fields. Due to the reasons of accuracy, safety and reliability, the above fields require that the magnetic properties of permanent magnet materials do not fluctuate with temperature changes, and spaceships, aircraft, etc. must use permanent magnet materials with ultra-low temperature coefficients. Therefore, it is particularly important to accurately measure the temperature ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01R33/12
Inventor 侯瑞芬林安利张志高范雯贺建王京平
Owner NAT INST OF METROLOGY CHINA
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