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Banana planting method

A planting method and banana technology, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, horticultural methods, plant regeneration, etc., can solve problems such as unfavorable management, impact on economic income, failure to achieve high quality and high yield, etc., to improve yield and prevent uneven , the effect of convenient fertilization management

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-08-20
黄少伟
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] It is the characteristics of the above-mentioned bananas that banana farmers have been troubled by the problem of banana planting. The traditional planting methods have not integrated various factors, resulting in the failure of normal growth of banana seedlings or the failure of high-quality and high-yield results, which greatly affects people’s economic income. Planting is not graded according to the size of banana seedlings, which is not conducive to future management

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0008] Bananas are planted in mountain banana gardens, and tissue culture rapid propagation technology is used to cultivate seedlings to obtain a large number of test-tube seedlings in a short period of time; before planting, the banana gardens are plowed and harrowed twice, and wires are drawn at fixed points and pits are dug according to the planting row spacing of 2×2 meters , 0.8 meters in length, width and depth; choose banana seedlings with dark green leaves, well-developed root system, 15 cm in height, 5 new leaves, and no pests and diseases; choose to plant in sunny days, and add 10 kg of decomposed banana seedlings when opening the pit Soil miscellaneous fertilizer, and cover a thin layer of thin soil in the hole of the base fertilizer, open a small hole in the center of the planting pit, the cut of the seedling is facing one side, fill it with crushed soil and compact it, and the back soil mound should be 10 cm above the ground , and finally water when finished.

Embodiment 2

[0010] Bananas are planted in flat banana orchards, and the seedlings are cultivated using tissue culture rapid propagation technology to obtain a large number of test tube seedlings in a short period of time; before planting, the banana orchards are plowed and harrowed twice, and wires are pulled at fixed points and pits are dug according to the planting row spacing of 2×2 meters , 0.6 meters in length, width and depth; choose banana seedlings with dark green leaves, well-developed root system, 20 centimeters in height, 6 new leaves, and no pests and diseases; Soil miscellaneous fertilizer, and cover a thin layer of thin soil in the hole of the base fertilizer, open a small hole in the center of the planting pit, the incision of the seedling faces one side, fill it with crushed soil and compact it, and the back soil mound should be 15 cm above the ground , and finally water when finished.

Embodiment 3

[0012] Bananas are planted in flat banana orchards, and the seedlings are cultivated using tissue culture rapid propagation technology to obtain a large number of test tube seedlings in a short period of time; before planting, the banana orchards are plowed and harrowed twice, and wires are pulled at fixed points and pits are dug according to the planting row spacing of 2×2 meters , 0.4 meters long, 0.6 meters wide, and 0.5 meters deep; choose banana seedlings with dark green leaves, well-developed roots, 18 cm high, 5 new leaves, and no pests and diseases; choose to plant in sunny days, and add 10 kg of decomposed soil and miscellaneous fertilizers, and cover a thin layer of thin soil in the hole of the base fertilizer, open a small hole in the center of the planting pit, with the cut of the seedling facing one side, fill it with crushed soil and compact it, and the back soil mound should be high 17 cm above the ground, and water after finishing.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a banana planting method and belongs to the field of fruit planting. The banana planting method comprises the different stages of culturing seedlings, digging pits, selecting the seedlings and backfilling the pits. The tissue culturing rapid propagation technology is adopted in the stage of culturing the seedlings. In the stage of digging the pits, fixed point line drawing and pit digging are carried out with the field planting line distance of 2*2 m, in a mountain region banana garden, the field planting pits is deepened and enlarged properly, and the length, the width and the depth respectively range from 0.6 m to 0.8 m; in a flat banana garden, the field planting pits also need to be dug, and the width, the length and the depth respectively range from 0.4 m to 0.6 m. The selected banana seedlings are deep green in leaf, have developed roots, are 15 to 20 centimeters in height, have five to six young leaves and have no diseases or inset pests. According to the stage of backfilling the pits, pit digging and base fertilizer application need to be carried out simultaneously, the interiors of the pits are respectively covered by a layer of thin infertile soil firstly, and backfilled soil mounds need to be higher than the ground by 10 to 20 cm. The banana planting method is scientific and reasonable, the survival rate of banana planting is improved, the yield is improved, and thus larger economic benefits are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fruit cultivation technology, in particular to a method for planting bananas. Background technique [0002] Although banana is a kind of pantropical fruit, it can be cultivated in tropical areas and also in south subtropical areas, but this does not mean its wide adaptability. In fact, bananas are very sensitive to climatic conditions and soil requirements, especially temperature, which often restricts the high-quality and high-yield bananas. In production, especially large-scale and intensive cultivation, it should be noted that bananas are tropical fruit trees. Low temperature resistance. The roots of bananas are delicate and have high requirements for soil selection. Bananas planted on open, ventilated soil with low groundwater level have long fruit fingers, firm flesh, thin fruit, bright green and shiny color, fragrant, sweet taste, low water content, and are resistant to storage and transportation. [0003] It is the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01H4/00
Inventor 黄少伟
Owner 黄少伟
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