A kind of mushroom seed substrate and a cultivation method for yellowing the cap of mushroom l808

A cultivation method and strain cultivation technology, which are applied in botany equipment and methods, fertilizer mixtures, gardening, etc., can solve the problems of dark brown caps, low benefits, and affecting fresh sales of varieties in the market, and achieve light cap color, The effect of improving economic efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2016-02-17
LISHUI ACAD OF FORESTRY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Lentinus edodes L808 is a new strain selected and bred by Lishui Dashan Mushroom Industry Research and Development Co., Ltd. It is widely used and cultivated in Lishui City of our province and the main production areas of mushrooms in China. This variety has the advantages of large mushroom, round shape and short stalk , however, the conventionally cultivated L808 variety has a dark brown cap, which affects the market fresh sales of this variety.
In the fresh market of shiitake mushrooms, shiitake mushrooms with round and beautiful shape, light and brown cap color are popular, and the market price of fresh mushrooms has increased by 1-2 yuan / kg, while shiitake mushrooms with dark brown cap color Often can only take the road of dry sales with low efficiency

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] The technical process of cultivating cap yellowing shiitake mushrooms: matrix preparation → bagging sterilization → inoculation and cultivation → germ management → fruiting management → harvesting.

[0021] ①Matrix preparation: including the preparation of strain culture substrate and cultivation culture material, among which: the preparation of strain culture substrate (calculated in 1000 bags): weigh 130kg of Vietnamese benzoin sawdust and 130kg of common miscellaneous sawdust by weight (in dry weight) , bran 61.75kg, gypsum powder 3.25kg. Mix evenly directly, then stir while adding water, and control the water content at about 50% after mixing. Preparation of cultivation compost (calculated on the basis of 1000 sticks): Weigh 320kg of Vietnamese benzoin sawdust, 320kg of common miscellaneous sawdust, 152kg of bran, and 8kg of gypsum powder by weight (calculated by dry weight). Mix evenly directly, and then stir while adding water. The water content of the mixed comp...

Embodiment 2

[0029] In Example 1, ① in matrix preparation: the formula of strain culture matrix is ​​the prior art. Other operations are the same as in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0030] Embodiment 3: substrate preparation: including the preparation of strain culture substrate and cultivation medium, wherein: the preparation of strain culture substrate (calculated by 1000 bags): take by weight (in dry weight) 260kg of Vietnamese benzoin sawdust, bran Skin 61.75kg, gypsum powder 3.25kg, mix directly and evenly, and then stir while adding water, the water content of the mixed compost is about 55%. Among them, the preparation of cultivation compost (calculated according to 1000 sticks): Weigh 640kg of Vietnamese benzoin sawdust, 152kg of bran, and 8kg of gypsum powder by weight (in terms of dry weight), mix them evenly, and then stir while adding water. The moisture content of the material is about 55%.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a shiitake culture medium and a yellowing culture method by using shiitake L808 pileus, belonging to the technical field of shiitake culture. The medium mainly comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40-80 parts of Vietnam benzoin wood dust, 0-40 parts of common miscellaneous tree dust, 19 parts of bran and 1 part of gypsum powder. The combination of the formula with the specific culture technique can be used for producing the shiitake product with lighter pileus color, larger mushrooms and complete commodity characters, thereby greatly enhancing the economic benefit of shiitake culture.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of shiitake mushroom cultivation, and in particular relates to a substrate formula and a method for producing high-quality shiitake mushrooms with yellowed caps by combining the formula and corresponding management techniques. Background technique [0002] Lentinus edodes is a kind of edible fungus with both food and medicine. It has high nutritional value and medicinal value, and has a large market demand. The cultivation of lentinus edodes is an important industry in rural Zhejiang and an important agricultural industry in my country. It is very important for improving rural areas. The economy plays an important role in increasing farmers' income. [0003] At present, the substitute cultivation of shiitake mushrooms in my country is mainly made of miscellaneous wood chips mixed with various broad-leaved trees, supplemented by bran, gypsum powder and other materials for bag clinker cultivation, and the culti...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G3/00
Inventor 吕明亮应国华薛振文李伶俐
Owner LISHUI ACAD OF FORESTRY
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