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Grafting method for carya illinoinensis

A thin-shell hickory seed technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, applications, etc., can solve the problems of low survival rate of grafting, achieve high grafting survival rate, low processing cost, and strong practicability

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-10-08
句容谷歌庄园现代农业科技发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Purpose of the invention: In order to solve the problem of the low grafting survival rate of pecan trees existing in the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of pecan that improves the healing ability between rootstock and scion and increases the survival rate of grafting method of grafting

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] A kind of grafting method of thin-shell hickory nut, comprises the following steps:

[0019] (1) Planting of seedlings: select the thin-shell hickory seeds that have been processed through germination, sow on the seedbed in the leeward and sunny place, and lay the seedbed from bottom to top: base fertilizer 8cm, plastic film 1 layer, matrix 5cm, seeds, matrix 5cm, covered with a layer of black plastic film, the temperature is controlled at 26 °C; the above-mentioned substrates are soybean meal, vermiculite, peat soil and bentonite with a weight ratio of 2:1:2:3; For sterilization treatment, 50% carbendazim 1000 times solution is used to spray the seedbed.

[0020] (2) Picking and processing of seedlings: In mid-to-early April, select seedlings with a height of more than 8 cm for picking, pull out the seedlings from the seedbed, cut off the excess part of the main root, and keep the length of 7 cm, and store the collected seedlings in bundles in the cellar In the proces...

Embodiment 2

[0025] A kind of grafting method of thin-shell hickory nut, comprises the following steps:

[0026] (1) Planting of seedlings: select the thin-shell hickory seeds that have been processed through germination, sow on the seedbed in the leeward and sunny place, and lay the seedbed from bottom to top: base fertilizer 10cm, plastic film 1 layer, substrate 8cm, seeds, substrate 8cm, covered with a layer of black plastic film, the temperature is controlled at 28 °C; the above-mentioned substrates are soybean meal, vermiculite, peat soil and bentonite with a weight ratio of 2:1:2:3; For sterilization treatment, 50% carbendazim 1000 times solution is used to spray the seedbed.

[0027] (2) Picking and processing of seedlings: In mid-to-early April, select seedlings with a height of more than 8 cm for picking, pull out the seedlings from the seedbed, cut off the excess part of the main root, and keep the length of 8.5 cm. The collected seedlings are stored in bundles at In the cellar,...

Embodiment 3

[0032] A kind of grafting method of thin-shell hickory nut, comprises the following steps:

[0033] (1) Planting of seedlings: select the thin-shell hickory seeds that have been processed through germination, sow on the seedbed in the leeward and sunny place, and lay the seedbed from bottom to top: base fertilizer 12cm, plastic film 1 layer, matrix 10cm, seeds, matrix 10cm, covered with a layer of black plastic film on the outside, the temperature is controlled at 30°C; the above-mentioned substrate is soybean meal, vermiculite, peat soil and bentonite with a weight ratio of 2:1:2:3; the seedbed soil is tested before use. For sterilization treatment, 50% carbendazim 1000 times solution is used to spray the seedbed.

[0034] (2) Picking and processing of seedlings: In mid-to-early April, select seedlings with a height of more than 8cm for picking, pull out the seedlings from the seedbed, cut off the excess part of the main root, and keep a length of 10cm, and store the collecte...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a grafting method for carya illinoinensis, systematically provides a complete set of grafting method including planting of seedlings, picking and treatment, selection and treatment of stocks, grafting and follow-up management of grafting and comprehensively provides technical key points in a carya illinoinensis grafting process. The method comprises a planting treatment method that source seedlings are selected as scions, a reasonable seedling culture medium and wax-sealing treatment after picking of the seedlings have the important influence on the scion quality, besides, the healing capability of the stocks and scions is also improved by solution treatment of the stocks, the complete set of grafting method is low in treatment cost, convenient to operate, high in grafting survival rate and very high in practicability, and the healing of the stocks and the scions is better.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the planting technology of hickory nuts, in particular to a method for grafting thin-shelled hickory nuts. Background technique [0002] Thin shell hickory is a world-renowned high-grade dry fruit, oil tree species and excellent tree species for both wood and fruit. It is native to the United States. This tree species has high economic value, good landscaping and beautification effects, good wood quality, straight trunk, solid material, and fine texture. , high elasticity, not easy to warp, is an excellent material for making furniture. Moreover, the nut shell is thin and easy to peel, the kernel is thick, rich in fat, and has a sweet taste. It is a raw material for dried fruit and oil extraction. In addition, it is resistant to water and humidity, and is suitable for planting along rivers, around lakes and in plain areas, and can be used as street trees and shade trees. [0003] Grafting refers to the technology of transferr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/06
Inventor 单长芝杜希荣
Owner 句容谷歌庄园现代农业科技发展有限公司
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