Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Modified flame-retardant polypropylene composite material and preparation method thereof

A technology of flame-retardant polypropylene and composite materials, which is applied in the field of flame-retardant polymer materials, can solve the problems of fast flame propagation, difficulty in extinguishing, and high calorific value, and achieves simple and easy preparation methods, excellent flame-retardant properties and mechanical properties. performance effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-10-08
HEFEI GENIUS NEW MATERIALS
View PDF1 Cites 10 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Polypropylene (PP) has good processing performance and is widely used in the field of material processing, but PP is easy to burn, and has a large calorific value, produces a large number of molten droplets, and the flame spreads quickly and is not easy to extinguish

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] The performance of each component in this example is as follows: polypropylene (PP) melt index 10g / min; intumescent flame retardant (IFR) pH value is 4.5; organic montmorillonite (OMMT) is sodium-based montmorillonite, pH The value is 5.5, the particle size is 400 mesh, and the content of montmorillonite is 90% (wt%); the pH value of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) is 5.5, and the content of free amine is 0.3% (wt%) .

[0029] The preparation method of the modified flame-retardant polypropylene composite material is as follows:

[0030] (1) Add 0.6 parts of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide dropwise to 2 parts of organic montmorillonite suspension, stir and heat up to 80 °C for polymerization intercalation reaction for 24 hours; then filter, wash, and then Vacuum dry at 60°C to constant weight; finally grind and sieve to obtain modified nano-montmorillonite;

[0031] (2) Dry 70 parts of polypropylene at 100°C for 10 hours;

[0032] (3) Add dry polypropylene, modif...

Embodiment 2

[0036] The performance of each component in this example is as follows: Polypropylene (PP) melt index 30g / min, intumescent flame retardant (IFR) pH value is 5;

[0037] Organic montmorillonite (OMMT) is sodium-based montmorillonite, with a pH value of 6, a particle size of 800 mesh, and a montmorillonite content of 95% (wt%); cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) The pH value is 6.5, and the free amine content is 0.2% (wt%).

[0038] The preparation method of the modified flame-retardant polypropylene composite material is as follows:

[0039] (1) Add 0.2 parts of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide dropwise to 1 part of organic montmorillonite suspension, stir and heat up to 60 °C for polymerization intercalation reaction for 26 hours; then filter, wash, and Vacuum dry at 40°C to constant weight; finally grind and sieve to obtain modified nano-montmorillonite;

[0040] (2) Dry 60 parts of polypropylene at 80°C for 2 hours;

[0041] (3) Add dry polypropylene, modified nano-montm...

Embodiment 3

[0045] The performance of each component in this example is as follows: polypropylene (PP) melt index 50g / min; intumescent flame retardant (IFR) pH value is 5.5; organic montmorillonite (OMMT) is sodium-based montmorillonite, pH The value is 6.5, the particle size is 1600 mesh, and the content of montmorillonite is 100% (wt%); the pH value of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) is 6.5, and the content of free amine is 0.1% (wt%) .

[0046] The preparation method of the modified flame-retardant polypropylene composite material is as follows:

[0047] (1) Add 5 parts of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide dropwise to 10 parts of organic montmorillonite suspension, stir and heat up to 100 °C for polymerization intercalation reaction for 22 hours; then filter, wash, and then Vacuum dry at 80°C to constant weight; finally grind and sieve to obtain modified nano-montmorillonite;

[0048] (2) Dry 90 parts of polypropylene at 120°C for 10 hours;

[0049](3) Add dry polypropylene, modi...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Melt fingeraaaaaaaaaa
Particle sizeaaaaaaaaaa
Melt fingeraaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to a modified flame-retardant polypropylene composite material and a preparation method thereof. The composite material is prepared by using 60-90 parts of polypropylene, 10-30 parts of an intumescent flame retardant, 1-10 parts of organo montmorillonite and 0.2-5 parts of cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide. The preparation method of the composite material comprises the following steps: carrying out a polymerization intercalation reaction on cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide and organo montmorillonite to obtain modified nanometer montmorillonite, mixing the modified montmorillonite with polypropylene and the intumescent flame retardant, extruding, and granulating to obtain the polypropylene composite material. CTAB is innovatively applied to modify OMMT, and the cooperative flame retardation effect of the OMMT and IFR is used to prepare the composite material with high mechanical properties and high flame retardation property.

Description

[0001] technical field [0002] The invention relates to the technical field of flame-retardant polymer materials, in particular to a flame-retardant polypropylene composite material synergistically modified by nano-montmorillonite / intumescent flame retardant and a preparation method thereof. [0003] Background technique [0004] Polypropylene (PP) has good processing properties and is widely used in the field of material processing. However, PP is easy to burn, and has a large calorific value, which produces a large number of molten droplets. The flame spreads quickly and is not easy to extinguish. Therefore, when used in fields that have certain requirements for fire performance, PP must be treated with flame retardant. At present, the flame retardant methods of PP can be summarized as mixing high-efficiency flame retardant resins, structural flame retardant, adding inorganic fillers, etc. Adding flame retardants and certain flame retardant materials is currently ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): C08L23/12C08K9/04C08K3/34B29C47/92B29C48/92
CPCB29B9/12B29C2947/92761B29B7/46B29B9/06B29C2947/92485B29C47/92B29B7/72B29C2947/92266B29C48/92B29C2948/92266B29C2948/92485B29C2948/9259B29C2948/92704B29C2948/92761B29C2948/92895C08K9/04B29C2948/9258C08K3/346C08K7/22C08K2201/003C08K2201/011C08L2201/02C08L23/12
Inventor 杨桂生方永炜
Owner HEFEI GENIUS NEW MATERIALS