Complex primary explosive containing DNT
A technique for priming explosives and mixtures, which can be applied to compositions containing nitrated metal-organic compounds, explosives, and offensive equipment. It can solve the problems of high safety of micro-priming explosives, high cost of detonators, and low production costs, and achieve the reduction of heavy metals. Pollution, high production safety, and low cost effects
Inactive Publication Date: 2014-10-15
ANHUI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Experimental program
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Effect test
Embodiment 1
[0040] A composite primer containing DNT, consisting of the following substances:
[0041] Dinitrotoluene (DNT) 34 grams,
[0042] Dinitrodiazophenol (DDNP) 66 grams,
[0043] Shellac 4 g,
[0044] Mix the above raw materials evenly.
Embodiment 2
[0046] A composite primer containing DNT, consisting of the following substances:
[0047] Dinitrotoluene (DNT) 39 grams,
[0048] Lead azide (Pb(N 3 ) 2 )61 grams,
[0049] Methylcellulose 5 grams,
[0050] Mix the above raw materials evenly.
Embodiment 3
[0052] A composite primer containing DNT, consisting of the following substances:
[0053] Dinitrotoluene (DNT) 23 grams,
[0054] Mercury (Hg(ONC) 2 )77 grams,
[0055] 3 grams of polyvinyl alcohol,
[0056] Mix the above raw materials evenly.
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The invention discloses a complex primary explosive containing DNT which comprises DNT and primary explosive, wherein the mass ratio of DNT is 10-45%; the primary explosive is one component of or the mixture of several components of dinitrodiazophenol, lead azide, fulminate, lead trinitroresorcinate, NHN and GTG primary explosive. The complex primary explosive containing DNT, provided by the invention, is relatively high in manufacturing safety, relatively low in cost, and better in pressure resistance when compared with micro primary explosive and pure primary explosive.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to a primer, in particular to a composite primer containing DNT. Background technique [0002] At present, military detonators and industrial detonators are still using primary explosives, and the demand for primary explosives is relatively large. For example, the primary explosives commonly used in military detonators are lead azide or lead trinitroresorcinol or thunder mercury. Contains heavy metal elements, so the production of these primers means heavy metal pollution. Dinitrodiazophenol (DDNP) is commonly used as the primary explosive in industry. Although dinitrodiazophenol does not contain heavy metal elements and there is no heavy metal pollution, it will produce DDNP during the production process of dinitrodiazophenol A large amount of waste water, according to statistics, every kilogram of products will produce 150-250 kg of waste water, and the waste water is acidic and alkaline, once the waste water is discharged, it ...
Claims
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IPC IPC(8): C06B41/08
Inventor 谢兴华周慧生谢君谢强颜事龙高锡生祝二辉周建康
Owner ANHUI UNIV OF SCI & TECH