A kind of fumonisin immunoaffinity column and its preparation method and application
A fumonisin and immunophilic technology, which can be used in material testing products, measuring devices, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of affecting the efficiency of fumonisin purification by affinity purification columns, uncontrollable directionality, etc., saving time and cost, Simple operation and the effect of improving purification efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0042] Example 1: Preparation of Fumonisin Immunoaffinity Purification Column
Embodiment approach
[0043] A preferred embodiment of the present invention to prepare the fumonisin immunoaffinity purification column is as follows:
[0044] 1. Agarose Gel Activation
[0045] Take 2% agarose gel sepharose 2B and wash it with 20 times the volume of distilled water to wash away the remaining ethanol. Use a funnel to filter out the water. Weigh 5 grams of the wet gel after filtering off the water, add 7.5 ml of 0.8M NaOH, 2 ml of 30% epichlorohydrin, 2 mg / ml of sodium borohydride NaBH4, 5 ml, and shake the reaction at 25 ° C 8 hours.
[0046] After the reaction, wash with 50 ml of distilled water to remove the mixed epichlorohydrin in the gel.
[0047] 2. Coupling of Protein G to Activated Sepharose
[0048] Take 1 gram of activated agarose gel, and use coupling buffer (0.1M NaHCO 3 , 0.8M NaCl, pH8.9) and washed 3 times. Add 20ml of 2mg / ml protein G, and couple at room temperature for 4 hours.
[0049] The coupled agarose carrier was washed 3 times with 20 mM, pH 7.4 phosp...
Embodiment 2
[0068] Example 2: Purification and detection of fumonisins in corn samples using a fumonisin immunoaffinity column
[0069] In this example, normal corn samples were used to quantitatively add fumonisin standard substances, and then purified by immunoaffinity columns, and then detected by high performance liquid chromatography after purification to determine the recovery rate.
[0070] 1. Maize sample processing
[0071] 1) pulverize the corn sample;
[0072] 2) According to the standard of 15 micrograms per gram of sample, add fumonisin standard substance in the crushed corn sample;
[0073] 3) Weigh 1 sample and add 100mL of extract;
[0074] 4) High-speed homogenization for 2 minutes;
[0075] 5) filter with fast qualitative filter paper;
[0076] 6) Take 1.5mL filtrate, add 36mL diluent, shake and mix;
[0077] 7) filter with microfiber filter paper;
[0078] 8) Take all the filtrate for sample loading detection.
[0079] 2. Equilibrate the fumonisin immunoaffinity ...
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