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Vehicle-mounted-GPS-based public transport priority signal control method of urban road traffic

A bus priority and signal control technology, which is applied to the traffic control system, traffic control system, instruments, etc. of road vehicles, can solve the problems of difficult control of passenger travel time, delay of bus passing, long waiting time of vehicles, etc. The effect of service level, reduction of parking times, and careful technical conception

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-03-11
SAMOST PHOTOELECTRICITY TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In view of the acceleration of urban development, the increase of social vehicles and frequent road construction, the passage of public transport vehicles has been greatly delayed, and the majority of public transport participants have given up taking urban public transport, resulting in a waste of resources
At the same time, the construction of urban roads has resulted in many intersections, many red lights, and long waiting times for vehicles, which also greatly delays the passage of buses, and it is difficult to control the travel time of passengers.

Method used

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  • Vehicle-mounted-GPS-based public transport priority signal control method of urban road traffic
  • Vehicle-mounted-GPS-based public transport priority signal control method of urban road traffic
  • Vehicle-mounted-GPS-based public transport priority signal control method of urban road traffic

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043]The vehicle-mounted GPS-based urban road traffic bus priority signal control method of the present invention installs a vehicle-mounted GPS positioning system on the bus, and when the bus vehicle is 100-150m away from the front intersection, the vehicle-mounted GPS positioning system sends a verification signal to the traffic command center Data signal; when the bus vehicle travels to 50-80m away from the front-end crossing, the vehicle-mounted GPS positioning system sends a check-up data signal to the traffic command center again, and the signal control system of the traffic command center passes through with the front-end crossing signal machine Communication, combined with vehicle arrival information and current signal phase conditions, controls the change of traffic lights at intersections, and performs bus priority traffic control:

[0044] 1) Extending the green light time or extending priority traffic: When the green light at the intersection is about to end, if th...

Embodiment 2

[0047] see figure 1 , figure 2 . The urban road traffic bus priority signal control method based on the vehicle-mounted GPS of the present embodiment is characterized in that: the green light extends the time, the distance between the vehicle position and the stop line according to the vehicle-mounted GPS positioning system on the bus by the traffic command center and The speed of the bus is judged; if a bus arrives at the tail end of the green light phase, then the green light time is continued until the bus passes the intersection.

Embodiment 3

[0049] see figure 1 , figure 2 , image 3 . The urban road traffic bus priority signal control method based on vehicle-mounted GPS of the present embodiment is further different from Embodiment 2 in that: image 3 As shown, through the vehicle-mounted GPS positioning system installed on the bus, the traffic flow signal, vehicle speed, vehicle queue length and lane occupancy signal at the intersection are detected, and then the rule-based bus priority algorithm model is adopted, according to the bus queue. Length, lane occupancy, flow, set flow adjustment range, speed, set speed adjustment range, determine the green light extension time according to formula (1)

[0050] w=f(a)*a1+f1(d)*d1+f2(s)s1+b-c (1)

[0051] In the formula, w is the extension time of the green light, f, f1, and f2 represent a linear relationship; a is the traffic adjustment range parameter, d is the lane occupancy adjustment range parameter, s is the bus speed adjustment parameter, and a1, d1, s1 are ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a vehicle-mounted-GPS-based public transport priority signal control method of the urban road traffic. A vehicle-mounted GPS positioning system is installed at a bus. When the bus approaches an intersection, the vehicle-mounted GPS positioning system sends a verification data signal to a traffic command center; the traffic command center carries out communication with a front-end intersection signal machine and a traffic signal lamp at the intersection is controlled to be changed so as to realize public transport priority passing control. To be specific, (1), the green light time is prolonged; when the green light time at the intersection is coming to the end, the green light time at the marching direction is increased, so that the incoming bus can pass through the intersection; and (2), the red light time is interrupted or priority passing is called for; for the bus arriving at the red light phase, the existing red light is switched after the shortest green light time of the current red light phase and thus the bus priority green light is turned on in advance. Therefore, the bus operation speed is effectively accelerated; the bus route time is reduced practically; and the overall impact on other traffic flow is low.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for controlling urban public traffic signals, in particular to a method for controlling public traffic priority signals. Background technique [0002] Urban roads are the carriers of traffic flow, and their transportation efficiency largely determines people's travel choices. my country's "Outline of the Twelfth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development" clarifies "implementing the strategy of giving priority to the development of public transportation and vigorously developing the urban public transportation system", and proposes to incorporate "full coverage of public transportation in urban built-up areas" into the national basic In the public service system, for the first time, the public transport priority development strategy has been upgraded to a national strategy. [0003] Due to the large passenger capacity of public transport vehicles and the small passenger capacity of social vehicles, it ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G08G1/087
CPCG08G1/087
Inventor 水晓朴郑好
Owner SAMOST PHOTOELECTRICITY TECH
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