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Artificial planting method of tropaeolum majus

A planting method and technology of lotus chinensis, applied in botany equipment and methods, plant cultivation, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of high cultivation cost, and achieve the effects of low cultivation cost, good economic benefits, and easy operation

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-04-08
舒少芳
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the cultivation experiment, it was also found that the growth and medicinal components of the lotus under shading conditions were lower than those grown under full light conditions, and the cultivation cost was much higher than that under full light cultivation.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0010] The concrete steps of the artificial planting method of a kind of lotus are as follows:

[0011] 1. Select the sturdy tissue culture seedlings with a height of 8cm out of the bottle, place them in a substrate mixed with lichen or tree moss or perlite and peat soil at a ratio of 3:2, and spray them in time under the condition of light transmittance of 30%. Water, control the relative humidity of the environment to be within 65%, keep ventilation and ventilation, start spraying nutrient solution after 8 days, and the cycle of spraying nutrient solution is 8 days;

[0012] 2. After 65 days of hardening, move to an environment with a light transmittance of 65% to adapt for 35 days; then move to an environment with a light transmittance of 85% to adapt for 12 days; finally move to a position 2m above it and install a sprinkler irrigation device Cultivate under full light conditions in the cultivation seedbed;

[0013] 3. Under full light conditions, it is necessary to spray...

Embodiment 2

[0015] 1. Select the thick tissue culture seedlings with a height of 6cm out of the bottle, put them in the moss matrix to harden the seedlings, and spray water in a timely manner under the condition of light transmittance of 28%, control the relative humidity of the environment within 65%, and keep it ventilated , Start spraying nutrient solution after 7 days, and the cycle of spraying nutrient solution is 7 days.

[0016] 2. After 2 months of hardening, move to an environment with a light transmittance of 50% to adapt for 30 days; then move to an environment with a light transmittance of 90% to adapt for 12 days: finally move to a position 1.5m above it for installation Cultivate under full light conditions in the cultivation seedbed with sprinkler irrigation device;

[0017] 3. Under full light conditions, it is necessary to spray water and nutrient solution regularly, and the cycle of spraying nutrient solution is 10 days; the relative humidity of the cultivation environme...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an artificial planting method of tropaeolum majus. The method comprises the following specific steps: selecting thick and strong tissue culture seedlings with height of 6-9 cm to bottle out; exercising the seedlings in a substrate which is formed by mixing lichen, tree moss or perlite and peat soil according to a proportion of 3:2; spraying water timely under the condition of light transmittance of 30-35 percent, controlling the relative humidity of the environment to be within 65-75 percent, keeping ventilation, and starting to spray nutrient solution after 8 days for a period of 8 days; maintaining an optimal photosynthetic growth and development ecological condition under a full illumination condition, wherein the traditional Chinese medicinal material tropaeolum majus with high yield and high medicinal effective component content can be harvested in 1-2 years. The full-illumination planting method is particularly suitable for cultivating the tropaeolum majus in the open field with adequate illumination; compared with the existing cultivation method, the method has the advantages of easiness and convenience in operation, low cultivation cost, good economic benefit, capability of truly realizing good quality and high yield and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an artificial cultivation method of lotus, belonging to the technical field of cultivation of Chinese herbal medicines. Background technique [0002] At present, reports on the growth and development of the lotus and its cultivation methods generally believe that the artificial cultivation of the lotus requires the use of sunshade nets for shading treatment. However, through our research, we found that the lotus is a light-loving positive plant, and only under full light can it achieve the maximum photosynthetic accumulation and the highest growth rate. In the cultivation experiment, it was also found that the growth and medicinal components of the lotus under shading conditions were lower than those grown under full light conditions, and the cultivation cost was much higher than that under full light cultivation. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the p...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G31/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 舒少芳
Owner 舒少芳
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