Urchin yellow polysaccharide with liver protecting function and application thereof
A technology of echinacea and polysaccharides, which is applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems that the hepatoprotective pharmacological effects of echinacea polysaccharides have not been recorded and reported, and achieve good hepatoprotective effect, increase survival rate, and increase the effect of IL-10
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Embodiment 1
[0047] Embodiment 1: the preparation method of sea urchin yellow polysaccharide
[0048] Cut the fresh sea urchin, carefully peel off the sea urchin, and filter to remove the water in the sea urchin. Add an equal volume of acetone to the collected sea urchin yellow, stir to make it fully contact with acetone, let stand for 1h, discard the upper layer of acetone, repeat several times until the acetone layer is basically colorless, and finally evaporate the acetone under reduced pressure to obtain Sea urchin yellow acetone powder. Take 2.5kg of sea urchin yellow acetone powder and place it in a 50L glass reactor, add 25L of distilled water, extract in hot water at 90°C for an hour, repeat the extraction 3 times, combine the extracts to a total of 75L, and concentrate under reduced pressure at 50°C to 15L.
[0049] Add 90 g of papain to the concentrate, bathe in water at 60°C for 20 hours, heat at 90°C for 15 minutes to deform and inactivate the enzyme, and collect the supernata...
Embodiment 2
[0053] Embodiment 2: the mensuration of echinacea yellow polysaccharide molecular weight
[0054] Waters 600 high-performance liquid chromatography system, using Shodex KS-805 series KS-802 chromatographic column, 2414 differential refractive index detector, mobile phase is 0.1M NaNO3, sample concentration is 5.0mg / ml, injection volume is 20ul, flow rate is 1.0ml / min, the column temperature is 30°C, and the sample chromatographic curve is recorded.
[0055] The results show (attached Figure 5 ), the peak eluting time of echinacea yellow polysaccharide is 13.125min, and the purity reaches more than 99%, and the average relative molecular weight calculated according to the standard curve is 6.78×105Da.
[0056] 2. Pharmacological Experimental Research
[0057] 1. Drugs and reagents
[0058]AST, ALT, MDA, SOD, CAT, GSH-Px, GSH, NO and MPO kits were purchased from Nanjing Jiancheng Bioengineering Institute; BCA protein concentration assay kits were purchased from Beyontien Bi...
Embodiment 3
[0065] Example 3: Protective effect of echinacea polysaccharide preventive treatment on liver function in fulminant hepatitis induced by LPS / D-GalN
[0066] Methods: Male ICR mice, weighing 18-20g, were randomly divided into 12 groups according to body weight after one week of adaptive feeding, and a batch of treatment 6 hours after modeling: solvent control group (Control, 9 mice / group); LPS / D-GalN model group (Model, 9 rats / group); echinacea yellow polysaccharide low, medium and high preventive administration groups (5, 10, 20mg / kg, 9 rats / group); positive control group (silibinin, 100mg / kg , 10 / group). A batch processed 24 hours after modeling: solvent control group (Control, 9 / group); LPS / D-GalN model group (Model, 9 / group); , 20mg / kg, 9 rats / group); positive control group (silibinin, 100mg / kg, 10 rats / group). The prophylactic administration group was injected with echinacea polysaccharide through the tail vein once a day for a total of one week; the positive control gr...
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