Structural discrimination indexes of ordovician limestone top filling zones and determination method

A technology of structure discrimination and determination method, which is applied in earth cube drilling, wellbore/well components, soil material testing, etc. It can solve the problems of large human subjective factors and lack of quantitative index determination methods, etc., and achieves wide application range and easy operation , obtain the effect of simple method

Active Publication Date: 2015-04-29
CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of identification index and determination method of the structure of the top filling zone of Austrian ash, and solve the problem of using drilling coring to o...

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  • Structural discrimination indexes of ordovician limestone top filling zones and determination method
  • Structural discrimination indexes of ordovician limestone top filling zones and determination method
  • Structural discrimination indexes of ordovician limestone top filling zones and determination method

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Embodiment 1

[0058] Embodiment 1: The structure identification index: drilling unit water inflow q, downhole water discharge Q, and permeability coefficient K. The specific steps are as follows:

[0059] 1. Obtaining the index of water influx q per drilling unit: Ground drilling comprehensively determines the development termination depth of the filling zone according to the core taking rate, flushing fluid consumption and the degree of mud development. It is determined that the lithology taking rate is less than 50%, and the end depth of argillaceous development is the end depth of the development of the filling zone; thus, the interval of the pumping test is determined to be the interval from entering Ordovician ash to this depth, calculated according to formula (1) The q value of this layer;

[0060] 2. Obtaining the Q index of downhole water discharge: conduct water discharge test on downhole boreholes, record the water discharge volume of the interval every 2m; for the previous underground...

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Abstract

The invention relates to structural discrimination indexes of ordovician limestone top filling zones and a determination method, belonging to the field of structural discrimination indexes of water-containing geology and determination methods. Coal field-based ordovician limestone top filling zones, the buried depths of which are more than 300 m, are divided into three forms including a water-resisting filling zone, a weak water-resisting filling zone and a water-enriched zone; the water-resisting filling zone can be directly used as a water-resisting layer; the weak water-resisting filling zone can be utilized after being improved into the water-resisting layer through slurry ejection; discrimination and developing depths, namely determination of thicknesses, of the water-resisting filling zone and the weak water-resisting filling zone have great significance to mine lower coal group in the deep part of a coal field, the buried depth of which is more than 300 m, and prevent and control ordovician limestone water damage; the types of the ordovician limestone top water-resisting filling zones are divided according to the drilling unit water inflow q value, the underground drilling dewatering test Q value and the penetration test K value; and type discrimination index threshold values and determinations thereof are given. The structural discrimination indexes disclosed by the invention are obtained from conventional hydrological tests, and have the advantages of being relatively simple to obtain, easy to operate by field staffs, convenient for field application and practice and wide in application prospect.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a water-bearing geological structure identification index and a determination method, in particular to a structure identification index and a determination method of the Ordovician ash top filling zone. Background technique [0002] Ordovician limestone has always been the upper strong aquifer in the North China coalfield area, and the main target of water hazards in the lower coal mining. And as the mining depth increases, the water pressure increases and the danger becomes greater and greater. According to estimates, the coal geological reserves of North China coalfields threatened by deep high-pressure Ordovician water (water inrush coefficient greater than 0.1 MPa / m) are about 15 billion tons. Therefore, how to achieve safe mining under pressure for the lower group of coal and reduce mining costs are the goals of exploration in North China coalfields in recent years. [0003] Before the new century, scholars mostly focused on th...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N33/24
CPCG01N33/24E21B49/00
Inventor 李文平官云章柴辉婵刘瑞新乔伟胡东祥王宗胜刘强强
Owner CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH
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