Flame-retardant natural rubber for cables and preparation method thereof
A natural rubber and cable technology, applied in the rubber field to prevent combustion reaction
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[0012] The invention provides a preparation method of flame-retardant natural rubber for cables, the preparation method comprising:
[0013] a. Mix natural rubber, cresyl diphenyl phosphate, chlorinated paraffin, magnesium bicarbonate, decabromodiphenyl ether, boehmite and sodium molybdate to make masterbatch;
[0014] B, vulcanizing agent and described masterbatch are mixed to carry out vulcanization treatment for the first time;
[0015] c. The masterbatch after the first vulcanization is vulcanized for the second time in an oven to make a flame-retardant natural rubber for cables.
[0016] In step a of the present invention, the amount of each raw material can be selected in a wide range, but in order to make the flame-retardant natural rubber for cables that is prepared have more excellent flame retardancy, preferably, in step a, relative to 100 parts by weight of the natural rubber, the amount of the cresyl diphenyl phosphate is 130-150 parts by weight, the amount of the...
Embodiment 1
[0025] a. The brand is 100kg of natural rubber of SVR-3L, 140kg of cresyl diphenyl phosphate, 5kg of chlorinated paraffin-50, 45kg of magnesium bicarbonate, 6kg of decabromodiphenyl ether, 9kg of boehmite and sodium molybdate 0.8kg mixed to make masterbatch;
[0026] b. At 150°C and 11Mpa, mix 0.5 kg of bis-tert-butyl peroxide cumene and 100 kg of the above masterbatch for 17 minutes for the first vulcanization treatment;
[0027] c. At 215° C., the masterbatch after the first vulcanization was vulcanized for the second time in an oven for 4 hours to prepare flame-retardant natural rubber A1 for cables.
[0028] The flame retardant performance parameters of the flame retardant natural rubber for cables are shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 2
[0030] a. The brand is 100kg of natural rubber of SVR-3L, 150kg of cresyl diphenyl phosphate, 7kg of chlorinated paraffin-50, 55kg of magnesium bicarbonate, 8kg of decabromodiphenyl ether, 10kg of boehmite and sodium molybdate 1.2kg mixed to make masterbatch;
[0031] b. At 170°C and 12Mpa, mix 0.8 kg of bis-tert-butyl peroxide cumene and 100 kg of the above masterbatch for 20 minutes for the first vulcanization treatment;
[0032] c. At 220° C., the masterbatch after the first vulcanization was vulcanized for the second time in an oven for 5 hours to prepare flame-retardant natural rubber A2 for cables.
[0033] The flame retardant performance parameters of the flame retardant natural rubber for cables are shown in Table 1.
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