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Apparatus and method for reproducing an audio signal, apparatus and method for generating a coded audio signal, computer program and coded audio signal

一种音频信号、信号的技术,应用在计算机程序,再现音频信号的装置,编码音频信号领域,能够解决粗糙度、质量损失、不好音色等问题

Active Publication Date: 2015-05-06
FRAUNHOFER GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FOERDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG EV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0011] Known methods for harmonic bandwidth extension exhibit high complexity
On the other hand, bandwidth extension methods with reduced complexity exhibit quality loss
Especially at low bit rates, and in combination with the low bandwidth of the LF range, noise such as roughness and unpleasant timbres can occur

Method used

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  • Apparatus and method for reproducing an audio signal, apparatus and method for generating a coded audio signal, computer program and coded audio signal
  • Apparatus and method for reproducing an audio signal, apparatus and method for generating a coded audio signal, computer program and coded audio signal
  • Apparatus and method for reproducing an audio signal, apparatus and method for generating a coded audio signal, computer program and coded audio signal

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Embodiment Construction

[0044] Before describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, it is necessary to briefly discuss the basic theoretical idea of ​​the present invention.

[0045] As explained above, a bandwidth extension based on a copy operation (or mirror operation) such as SBR (SBR = Spectral Band Replication) copies most of the LF spectrum directly into the HF range.

[0046] refer to Image 6 and FIG. 7 describe an example of an SBR device. The envelope of the audio signal 2 is shown in Fig. 7a. The audio signal 2 comprises a low frequency part (or low frequency band) 4 and a high frequency part (or high frequency band) 6 . Usually, in perceptual coding of audio signals, the low frequency part 4 is coded by a high quality audio coder such as a PCM coder (PCM=Pulse Code Modulation), while the upper frequency band is only very roughly characterized by side information. Data representing the encoded low frequency portion and data representing side information are transmitted...

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Abstract

An apparatus for reproducing an audio signal based on first data representing a coded version of a first portion of the audio signal in a first frequency band and second data representing side information on a second portion of the audio signal in a second frequency band, the second frequency band comprising frequencies higher than the first frequency band, comprises a first reproducer configured to reproduce the first portion of the audio signal based on the first data. A provider is configured to provide a patch signal in the second frequency band, wherein the patch signal is at least partially uncorrelated with respect to the first portion of the audio signal or is at least partially a decorrelated version of the first portion of the audio signal, which has been shifted to the second frequency band. A second reproducer is configured to reproduce the second portion of the audio signal in the second frequency band based on the second data and the patch signal. A combiner is configured to combine the reproduced first portion of the audio signal and the patch signal before the second portion of the audio signal is reproduced by the second reproducer or to combine the reproduced first portion of the audio signal and the reproduced second portion of the audio signal.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a device, a method and a computer program to reproduce an audio signal, and in particular to a device, a method and a computer program to reproduce an audio signal in situations where the available data rate is reduced. Furthermore, the present invention relates to an apparatus, method and computer program for generating an encoded audio signal and a corresponding encoded audio signal. Background technique [0002] Perceptually adaptive audio signal coding to efficiently store and transmit these reduced data rate signals has gained acceptance in many fields. Coding algorithms are known, in particular MPEG 1 / 2, Layer 3 "MP3", MPEG2 / 4 Advanced Audio Coding (AAC) or MPEG-H Unified Speech and Audio Coding (USAC). The underlying encoding techniques, especially when reaching the lowest bit rates, result in reduced audio quality. Impairments are usually primarily caused by encoder-side limitations of the audio signal bandwid...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G10L21/038
CPCG10L21/038G10L19/0017G10L19/008G10L19/26G10L19/265
Inventor 萨沙·迪施本杰明·苏伯特马库斯·穆赖特鲁斯克里斯蒂安·赫尔姆里希康斯坦丁·施密特
Owner FRAUNHOFER GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FOERDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG EV
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