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Tillage method for controlling aegilops tauschii as malignant weed in wheat fields

The invention relates to a technology for preventing weeds and wheat fields, which is applied in the ecological field of preventing and controlling wheat fields by using farming measures, and can solve problems such as weed damage.

Active Publication Date: 2015-06-03
INST OF PLANT PROTECTION SHANDONG ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because the implementation of conservation tillage is easy to breed weeds, with the expansion of the scale of conservation tillage and the continuation of time, the damage of weeds in some regions is becoming more and more serious, which has become an important limiting factor for the further stabilization and expansion of conservation tillage

Method used

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  • Tillage method for controlling aegilops tauschii as malignant weed in wheat fields
  • Tillage method for controlling aegilops tauschii as malignant weed in wheat fields
  • Tillage method for controlling aegilops tauschii as malignant weed in wheat fields

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Embodiment Construction

[0021] A kind of tillage method of controlling the vicious weeds of barley field, is implemented through the following steps:

[0022] 1) Before wheat sowing in the first year, deep plowing is selected as the farming method, and the plowing depth is 30cm;

[0023] 2) Before wheat sowing in the second year, deep plowing is selected as the farming method, and the plowing depth is 20cm;

[0024] 3) In the third year, before wheat sowing, shallow rotary tillage was selected as the tillage method, and the plowing depth was 10cm.

[0025] In the following years, the Nth year is the year when the occurrence of the wheat in the field is higher than the economic threshold for its control. In the Nth year, before the wheat is sown, the tillage method is deep plowing, and the plowing depth is 30cm; the N+ Before wheat sowing in year 1, deep plowing was selected as the tillage method, and the plowing depth was 20 cm; in N+2 years, shallow rotary plowing was selected as the tillage method...

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Abstract

The invention provides a tillage method for controlling aegilops tauschii as a malignant weed in wheat fields, which is implemented through the following steps: (1) in the first year before wheat seeds are sowed, deep ploughing is chosen by the tillage method, and the ploughing depth is 30cm; (2) in the second year before wheat seeds are sowed, deep ploughing is chosen by the tillage method, and the ploughing depth is 20cm; (3) in the third year before wheat seeds are sowed, shallow rotary tillage is chosen by the tillage method, and the ploughing depth is 10cm. The measure is adopted for two successive years, the seed bank of aegilops tauschii in soil can run out, and from the third year, the shallow rotary tillage mode which is commonly adopted by peasants at present can be adopted. The two-ploughing-and-one-rotary-tillage tillage method carries out ecological control and elimination, can effectively prevent and control the occurrence and harm of aegilops tauschii as a malignant weed in wheat fields, cannot destroy the environment and ecology, and has remarkable economic and social benefits for ensuring grain safety and food safety.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preventing and controlling vicious weeds of barley in wheat fields, in particular to an ecological method for preventing and controlling barley in wheat fields by using farming measures. Background technique [0002] Wheat is one of the main grain crops in my country. The planting area accounts for about 22% of the total area of ​​grain crops, and the output accounts for more than 20% of the total grain output. It is the main commodity grain and strategic reserve grain variety in my country. It has an important position, and the development of wheat production is of great significance to the development of our country's national economy and people's lives. Wheat has been cultivated in my country for more than 5,000 years and is currently the third largest food crop after rice and corn. Azalea is a vicious weed in wheat fields, and it is the subject of quarantine in many countries and regions. The genetic backg...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01B79/00A01G13/00
Inventor 房锋李美高兴祥李健
Owner INST OF PLANT PROTECTION SHANDONG ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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