Heart sound signal segmenting method

A signal and heart sound technology, applied in the field of heart sound signal segmentation, can solve the problems of long operation time, error, large amount of calculation, etc., and achieve the effect of convenient method, easy use and simple steps.

Active Publication Date: 2015-06-10
SICHUAN CHANGHONG ELECTRIC CO LTD
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] 1. When dealing with high-noise signals, a large number of error segments will occur due to missed detection caused by a large noise amplitude and a high threshold value, or a large number of noise envelopes are mixed between the heart sound signal envelopes;
[0006] 2. When processing some disease signals or special signals, errors may occur due to the atypical shape of the heart sound envelope or the unstable amplitude of the heart sound signal;
[0007] 3. Some segments that use autocorrelation have a large amount of calculation, and the calculation time is too long when transplanted to the mobile platform
Therefore, in practical applications, it can only be applied to ideal signals with low noise, or has strict requirements on the environment and equipment collected.
[0008] Correct segmentation cannot be obtained under high noise only by simple correction

Method used

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Embodiment

[0039] A method for segmenting heart sound signals of the present invention involves segmenting heart sound signals of a certain duration (usually greater than 10 seconds); each segment is a heart sound cycle. The segmentation method of the present invention passes through multiple corrections, and finally screens out the correct heart sound cycle, which is used for heart rate calculation and automatic diagnosis. Specifically, the segmentation method of the present invention is divided into three steps, including preprocessing, correction and screening.

[0040] Step 1: Preprocessing

[0041] (1) First obtain the heart sound signal, and filter the obtained heart sound signal.

[0042] (2) Calculate the THres threshold of the extracted signal. When the distance between two adjacent peaks is less than 0.05 seconds, only the larger peak amplitude is taken. The THres threshold is calculated by the following calculation formula:

[0043] Wherein peak is the peak amplitude obta...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a heart sound signal segmenting method. The heart sound signal segmenting method is characterized by comprising the following steps: 1, preprocessing; 2, correcting; 3, screening. The heart sound signal segmenting method is simple in steps and convenient to use; through the heart sound signal segmenting method comprising multi-level correcting and screening, right heart sound segments can be obtained, so that a more convenient and quick method is provided for heart rate detection; therefore, the heart sound signal segmenting method is suitable for popularization and application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a heart rate detection method, in particular to a heart sound signal segmentation method. Background technique [0002] Heart sound refers to the sound produced by the vibration caused by myocardial contraction, heart valve closing and blood hitting the wall of the ventricle, the wall of the aorta, etc. It can be heard with a stethoscope on a certain part of the chest wall; now it can also be heard with an electronic stethoscope, which is converted into a digital signal and processed for identification. [0003] The heart sound signal is an unstable cycle signal, and it is segmented to obtain a separate cycle. There are two main purposes: 1. To obtain the heart rate; 2. To identify and diagnose with the cycle as the basic unit. Therefore, segmenting heart sound signals has always been a necessary link in heart sound signal processing. [0004] As the first link in the whole process of heart sound signal processing, the qualit...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61B5/024
CPCA61B5/024A61B5/7203A61B5/7221
Inventor 彭晶张雅勤梁庆真周杨万潇刘传银
Owner SICHUAN CHANGHONG ELECTRIC CO LTD
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