Base-16 fixed point divider based on carry-save adder

An adder and fixed-point technology, applied in the digital field of computers, can solve the problems of complex circuits, insignificant performance improvement, long operation cycle, etc., and achieve the effect of eliminating delay and increasing operating frequency

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-06-10
INSPUR GROUP CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in some specific algorithms, such as modulo calculation, numerical conversion, data unpacking algorithm, etc., the division operation occupies a considerable proportion, which is the key to improving the performance of the program. It is necessary to set up a special divider. However, the current division operation mainly There are two ways, the first is to design a special high-speed division operation part, which requires multiple devices such as multiple generators, comparators, adder and subtractors, etc. The circuit is quite complicated and the chip area resource is sacrificed to improve the processing speed.

Method used

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  • Base-16 fixed point divider based on carry-save adder
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  • Base-16 fixed point divider based on carry-save adder

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Embodiment Construction

[0046] Take 64-bit data as an example:

[0047] A base-16 fixed-point divider based on a carry-save adder, including a detection-shift module, a quotient cycle generation module, a quotient conversion module, a quotient / remainder adjustment module, and an execution control module;

[0048] The detection-shift module accepts the divisor d and the dividend, and divides the 64-bit data into 4 groups, each group is 16 bits. Align with the most significant bit of the divisor to eliminate unnecessary sign bits; the regularized divisor is d';

[0049] The detection-shift module includes a symbol judger, a negation generator, a leading 1 data selector, and a shifter;

[0050] The sign judger and the inversion generator are used to receive the sign of the divisor and the dividend. If the data is judged to be positive, the data will be passed through the inversion generator to turn it into a negative number for operation;

[0051] Find the leading 1 data selector, receive the data of ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a base-16 fixed point divider based on a carry-save adder and belongs to the technical field of computer digital. The base-16 fixed point divider based on the carry-save adder comprises a detecting-relocating module, a quotient loop generating module, a quotient conversion module, a quotient/remainder adjusting module and an execution control module. According to the base-16 fixed point divider based on the carry-save adder, data is received and regularized through the detecting-relocating module and shifts leftwards. The received regularized data is used for loop operation, and loop iteration generates redundant data. The redundant form quotient value generated by the quotient loop generating module is received. Standard binary complementary form is converted by adoption of the carry-save form. Symbol same sign adjustment is conducted on the quotient result and the remainder result according to the RNS algorithm, and the quotient is adjusted. Finally, corresponding figure is shift rightward after the operation is realized, the result is input in a counter, and the loop execution times are calculated. The path delay of the one-bit generated by the base-16 fixed point divider based on the carry-save adder can be greatly shortened, one time of loop operation can generate four-bit quotient value due to the simple configuration of the divider, and the operating efficiency is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a radix-16 fixed-point divider, which belongs to the technical field of computer numbers, in particular to a radix-16 fixed-point divider based on a carry-save adder. Background technique [0002] In digital signal processing, communication, image and video processing, the work of dealing with quotient and remainder is often involved, but in general-purpose CPUs and DSPs, dividers are often not specially set up to complete the above work, because division operations are in general programs. The proportion is very small, but it is much more complicated in design than other computing components, so the usual practice is to write instructions on the basis of other computing components, such as ALU and multiplier, to realize the subroutine of division operation. However, in some specific algorithms, such as modulo calculation, numerical conversion, data unpacking algorithm, etc., the division operation occupies a considerable propor...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06F7/52
Inventor 陈继承张闯王洪伟倪璠唐士斌赵雅倩史宏志
Owner INSPUR GROUP CO LTD
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