The invention provides a control method of a refrigerator, a control device of the refrigerator, and the refrigerator. The method comprises the following steps: detecting the current indoor temperature; judging whether the temperature variation between the current indoor temperature and the preset indoor temperature is greater than or equal to the preset indoor temperature variation or not, if so, adjusting the current running frequency of a compressor of the refrigerator, and/or the current first rotating speed of an outdoor fan of the refrigerator and/or the current second rotating speed of an indoor fan of the refrigerator; otherwise, controlling the compressor to keep the current running frequency, and/or controlling the outdoor fan to keep the current first rotating speed and/or the indoor fan to keep the current second rotating speed. Through the technical scheme provided by the invention, the working states can be adjusted by the refrigerator according to environmental temperatures and other constantly changing situations, and the refrigerator can work under the optimum condition at any time, so that the refrigerating efficiency of the refrigerator is improved, the noise of the refrigerator is reduced, and the life of the refrigerator is prolonged.