A method for continuously preparing 3,5,5-trimethylcyclohex-3-en-1-one
The technology of a trimethylcyclohexyl and reactive distillation column is applied in the field of continuous preparation of 3,5,5-trimethylcyclohex-3-en-1-one, and can solve the problem of low extraction rate and low space-time yield , difficulties in industrialized production, etc., to achieve the effects of easy recycling, less equipment corrosion, and less generation of three wastes
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Embodiment 1
[0036] 10gLa(NO 3 ) 3 Dissolve in 200ml deionized water to form a salt solution, and La(NO 3 ) 3 : NiFe 2 o 4 (Zibo Innaite Nano Technology Co., Ltd.) = 15:1 (mass ratio), with an appropriate amount of NiFe 2 o 4Add it to the salt solution, stir well, and soak for 8 hours. After filtering, dry at 60°C for 8h; then bake at 600°C for 3h in a muffle furnace to obtain the magnetic nano-solid alkali catalyst La 2 o 3 / NiFe 2 o 4 .
[0037] Add 10gLa in advance at the bottom of the 1m rectification tower 2 o 3 / NiFe 2 o 4 and 200g alpha-isophorone. The reaction system was replaced by nitrogen for 3 times. Under the conditions of 206°C and 0.1MPa, the number of plates was 20, and the reflux ratio was 3. After 1 hour of stable total reflux, the top and bottom of the tower began to be withdrawn, and the bottom of the tower began to feed α - Isophorone, the flow rate is 100g / h for continuous reactive distillation. After 48 hours, the selectivity of β-isophorone measured...
Embodiment 8
[0041] With reference to the technical process of Example 1, only the continuous reaction rectification time is extended at 500h, the reaction selectivity is maintained at 99.5%, and the total yield is 98.1%. After 1000 hours of continuous reaction and rectification, the activity of the catalyst decreased. The catalyst was recovered by applying an external magnetic field, and the activity recovered after being calcined again in a muffle furnace at 600°C for 3 hours.
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