A frequency calibration device and frequency synthesizer
A frequency synthesizer and frequency calibration technology, applied in the microwave field, can solve the problems of high use efficiency, high calibration accuracy, and low cost, and achieve the goal of improving calibration efficiency and calibration accuracy, high calibration accuracy, and high calibration efficiency Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0043] figure 1 Shown is a frequency calibration device shown in Embodiment 1 of the present invention, including:
[0044] The input port 1 is used to receive and output a reference signal; wherein the reference signal is a predetermined signal that has been measured for frequency accuracy;
[0045] The phase locking circuit 2 is configured to receive the reference signal output from the input port, and lock the frequency of the output signal of the built-in crystal oscillator of the frequency synthesizer to the frequency of the reference signal.
[0046] In one embodiment, specifically, see figure 2 , the phase lock circuit includes a phase detector 21, the input end of the phase detector 21 is connected to the input port 1, the output end of the phase detector 21 is connected to the input end of the loop filter 22, the loop filter The output end of the road filter 22 is connected to the built-in crystal oscillator 3, and the built-in crystal oscillator is also connected ...
Embodiment 2
[0051] image 3 Shown is a frequency calibration device shown in Embodiment 2 of the present invention, including the content in Embodiment 1, and also includes a switch unit 5, MCU4,
[0052] The first moving end of the switch unit 5 is connected to the loop filter 22 , the second moving end is connected to the signal output end of the MCU 4 , and the fixed end is connected to the built-in crystal oscillator 3 .
[0053] Described MCU4 signal receiving terminal is connected with the output terminal of described loop filter 22, is used for continuously receiving the voltage value that 1 described loop filter 22 output terminals output, if described voltage value is all identical continuously J times, The MCU4 stores the same voltage value for J consecutive times as a locking voltage, where I≥5, 4≤J≤I;
[0054] Otherwise, the MCU4 calculates the corresponding N value according to the frequency of the built-in crystal oscillator 3 and the frequency of the reference signal, contro...
Embodiment 3
[0065] Figure 5 Shown is a frequency calibration device shown in Embodiment 3 of the present invention, including the content in Embodiment 2, and also includes a detection unit 6, the input end of the detection unit 6 is connected to the input port, and the output end is connected to the MCU4, configured to receive the reference signal, and convert the reference signal into a detection voltage output;
[0066] The MCU4 is also used to receive the detection voltage signal, compare it with a preset threshold voltage, and judge whether the detection voltage signal can be input into the phase-locked circuit 2, and if so, control the switch unit 5 to switch to the first moving end.
[0067] The MCU4 stores the preset threshold voltage.
[0068] In one embodiment, specifically, see Figure 6 , the output end of the detector 61 is connected to the input end of the A / D converter 7, since the reference signal is generally a relatively large power signal, when an external signal is...
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