Cultchless connection aquaculture method for improving economic benefit of Hong Kong oysters

An economical technology for Hong Kong oysters, which is applied in the field of monomer connection aquaculture to improve the economic benefits of Hong Kong oysters, can solve the problems of high mortality in winter, unsatisfactory economic benefits, and slow growth rate during the breeding season, and achieves an increase in unit output, easy access to The effect of promoting and accelerating the growth rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-08-05
SOUTH CHINA SEA INST OF OCEANOLOGY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Among them, there are some problems, the first is that if the seedling density is too high, its growth rate will be relatively slow, the breeding season and winter mortality will be high, and the breeding cycle will be long; the 2nd, if the seedling density is too low, the growth rate will be relatively fast , but the unit output is low, and the economic benefits are not ideal; third, the oysters produced by this traditional breeding method have different shapes and uneven appearance, and the unit price is relatively low

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] a. Connection time: In October 2012, the Hong Kong oyster monomer connection work was carried out in the Hong Kong oyster breeding area in Guandu, Zhanjiang;

[0016] b. Connection location: choose a flat ground about 2000m away from the sun, rain and ventilation near Guandu Wharf 3 as a workplace;

[0017] c. Connecting materials: 240,000 individual Hong Kong oyster seedlings were obtained through artificial debasement methods, with shell heights of 50-60 mm. At the same time, 30 bags of cement, 1 car of fine sand, and 300 catties of plastic ropes of 120 pieces were prepared as seedlings. rope;

[0018] d. Connection method: The length of each rope is controlled at 1.8 meters, and 10 adhesion points are set. The distance between each two adhesion points is 12cm. The left shell of Hong Kong oyster is used as the adhesion point, and it is formed by mixing cement and fine sand. Cement slurry is used as an adhesive, and two single Hong Kong oysters are glued to the adhesi...

Embodiment 2

[0022] a. Connection time: In October 2013, Hong Kong oyster monomer connection work was carried out in Zhuhai Hengqin Hong Kong oyster breeding area;

[0023] b. Connection location: choose a flat ground about 1500m away from the sun, rain and ventilation near the breeding area 3 as a workplace;

[0024] c. Connecting materials: 600,000 individual Hong Kong oyster seedlings were obtained through artificial debasement methods, and the shell height was 60-80mm. At the same time, 75 bags of cement, 3 cars of fine sand, and 300 catties of plastic ropes of 120 pieces were prepared as seedlings. rope;

[0025] d. Connection method: the length of each rope is controlled at 1.6 meters, and 8 adhesion points are set. The distance between each two adhesion points is 10cm. The left shell of Hong Kong oyster is used as the adhesion point, and the cement formed by mixing cement and fine sand Slurry is used as an adhesive, and cement slurry is used to stick 6 individual Hong Kong oysters ...

Embodiment 3

[0029] a. Connection time: In October 2013, Hong Kong oyster monomer connection work was carried out in Dafengjiang Hong Kong oyster breeding area, Hepu County, Guangxi;

[0030] b. Connection location: choose a flat ground about 3000m away from the sun, rain and ventilation near Guanjing Wharf 3 as a workplace;

[0031] c. Connecting materials: 1.2 million individual Hong Kong oyster seedlings were obtained through artificial debasement methods, and the shell height was 90-100 mm. At the same time, 150 bags of cement, 5 carts of fine sand, and 2000 catties of 120 pieces of plastic rope were prepared;

[0032] d. Connection method: the length of each rope is controlled at 2.5 meters, 15 adhesion points are set, and the distance between each two adhesion points is 15cm. The left shell of Hong Kong oyster is used as the adhesion point, and it is formed by mixing cement and fine sand. Cement slurry is used as an adhesive, and two single Hong Kong oysters are glued to the adhesio...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultchless connection aquaculture method for improving economic benefit of Hong Kong oysters. The cultchless connection aquaculture method for improving the economic benefit of the Hong Kong oysters includes: in autumn and winter, using flat ground resistant to sunshine, resistant to rain, and good in ventilation as a work place, selecting the cultchless Hong Kong oysters larger than or equal to 30mm in shell height as connection objects, controlling the length of each larva rope within 1.6-2.5m, arranging 8-15 adhesion points on each larva rope, setting an interval between each two adjacent adhesion points as 10-15cm, using left shells of the cultchless Hong Kong oysters as adhesion points of the cultchless Hong Kong oysters, using cement as adhesive, adhering the left shells of the cultchless Hong Kong oysters to the adhesion points of the larva ropes, and adhering 2-6 cultchless Hong Kong oysters to each adhesion point of each larva rope, and in adhesion, keeping the height direction of the oyster shells parallel to the larva ropes and the length direction of the oyster shells vertical to the larva ropes, and setting the tops of the oyster shells underneath, or keeping the height direction of the oyster shells vertical to the larva ropes and the length direction of the oyster shells parallel to the larva ropes, and then placing the larva ropes in a shade place, and finally hanging the larva ropes and the Hong Kong oysters adhered to the larva ropes on a buoyant raft or a sunken raft for cultivation after the cement is dried and hard.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of shellfish culture in marine agriculture, and in particular relates to a single-unit connection culture method for improving the economic benefits of Hong Kong oysters. Background technique: [0002] Hong Kong oyster Crassostreahongkongensis is the main economic species of coastal culture in South my country. It likes to live near estuaries or places with fresh water injection. It is mainly distributed in Guangdong, Guangxi and other places. The annual output is more than 1.3 million tons, and the output value is 8-10 billion yuan. (China Fisheries Yearbook, 2013). Compared with other types of oysters, the value of Hong Kong oysters is mainly reflected in their large body, fat meat, and delicious taste. In addition, their market value is much higher than that of other types of oysters, and they are favored by consumers in Guangdong, Guangxi, Hong Kong, Macao, and Southeast Asian countries (Zhang Yuehuan, e...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K61/00
CPCY02A40/81
Inventor 张跃环喻子牛肖述李军张扬
Owner SOUTH CHINA SEA INST OF OCEANOLOGY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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