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A method of using waste stone powder to prepare self-leveling mortar

A technology for self-leveling mortar and waste stone powder is applied in the field of building materials, which can solve the problems of insufficient function and easy segregation and bleeding, and achieve the effects of reducing segregation and bleeding, improving uniformity and avoiding concentrated growth.

Active Publication Date: 2018-04-13
GUILIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, waste stone powder is only used in ordinary mortar concrete, and self-leveling mortar is a special mortar with high fluidity, which is very easy to segregate and bleed. A lot of research basically adopts the method of increasing the specific gravity of fine powder materials or adding thickeners. Improve the consistency and solve the problem of segregation and bleeding. The fineness of waste stone powder can meet the requirements. It is a relatively fine powder with a significant thickening effect. When it is used in ordinary mortar, this effect cannot be fully exerted, but for self-leveling Mortar, the effect is very obvious
[0005] At present, there is no report on using waste stone powder instead of river sand to make self-leveling mortar

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Mix 385g ordinary 42.5 portland cement, 210g early strength cement, 105g fly ash, 115g waste stone powder and 655g fine river sand, then add 0.42g thickener hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether, 0.36g early Strong agent aluminum sulfate, 0.3g silicone defoamer and 1.3g retarder sodium gluconate, after stirring evenly, gradually add water according to the water-binder ratio of 0.4, after stirring for 1 minute, add 1.7g polycarboxylate superplasticizer, continue Stir, stir evenly, let stand for 30 seconds, then stir quickly for 1 minute to prepare self-leveling mortar.

[0026] The waste stone powder is collected in the production of machine-made sand, and the fineness is less than 75 μm.

[0027] The fineness modulus of the fine river sand is 2.0.

[0028] The properties of the prepared self-leveling mortar have been tested. The initial fluidity and 20-minute fluidity can reach 143mm and 140mm respectively. 6.8MPa and 30MPa.

Embodiment 2

[0030] Mix 350g of ordinary 42.5 Portland cement, 210g of early strength cement, 140g of fly ash, 154g of waste stone powder, and 616g of fine river sand, and then add 0.35g of thickener hydroxyethyl methyl cellulose ether, 0.42g of early Strong agent lithium carbonate, 0.3g high-grade fatty acid ester defoamer and 1.2g retarder tartaric acid, after stirring evenly, add water gradually according to the water-binder ratio of 0.4, stir for 1 minute, add 1.6g naphthalene-based water reducer, and continue stirring , Stir evenly, let it stand for 30 seconds, and then stir quickly for 1 minute to prepare self-leveling mortar.

[0031] The waste stone powder is collected in the production of machine-made sand, and the fineness is less than 75 μm.

[0032] The fineness modulus of the fine river sand is 2.0.

[0033] The properties of the prepared self-leveling mortar have been tested. The initial fluidity and 20-minute fluidity reach 141mm and 139mm respectively, the flexural and com...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of self-leveling mortar using waste stone powder. The method includes: (1) proportioning raw materials, to be specific, proportioning raw materials including, by weight, 24% to 28% of ordinary Portland cement 42.5, 12% to 17% of high early strength cement, 8% to 12% of fly ash, 48% to 50% of fine river sand, 8% to 10% of the waste stone powder, 0.02% to 0.04% of thickener, 0.02% to 0.04% of early strength agent, 0.02% to 0.04% of defoaming agent, 0 .1% to 0.12% of retarder and 0.1% to 0.13% of water reducing agent, with the raw materials adding up 100%; (2) uniformly mixing the ordinary Portland cement, the high early strength cement, the fly ash, the waste stone powder and the fine river sand, adding sequentially the thickener, the early strength agent, the defoaming agent and the retarder, and stirring evenly; according to the water-binder ratio of 0.4, gradually adding water, performing stirring for 1 minute before adding the water reducing agent, performing uniform mixing and standing for 30 seconds, and then performing quick stirring for 1 minute to obtain the self-leveling mortar. The use of the method costs less, improves stability of the mortar, increases early strength of the mortar, and solves a large number of environmental problems caused by the waste stone powder.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a method for preparing self-leveling mortar by using waste stone powder. Background technique [0002] Self-leveling mortar is a dry-mixed powdery material composed of a variety of active ingredients. It can be used after mixing with water on site. After a little spreading with a scraper, a high-level base surface can be obtained. It has high early strength and can improve construction efficiency. It is suitable for Fine leveling of concrete floors and all flooring materials are widely used in civil and commercial buildings. [0003] At present, my country's self-leveling mortar technology is not yet fully mature, and it is still facing problems such as poor work performance, low early strength and low utilization rate of waste residue. At present, self-leveling mortar basically uses fine river sand as aggregate, and since river sand mining has caused serious environm...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/06C04B18/12
CPCY02W30/91
Inventor 陈平张路辉刘荣进赵艳荣韦家崭曲卫杰
Owner GUILIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY