A Mach-Zehnder Modulated Resonant Cavity Sensor Based on Vernier Effect
A vernier effect and modulation technology, which is applied in the measurement of phase influence characteristics, etc., can solve the problems of small detection range, difficulty in miniaturization and portability of devices, and difficulty in making devices, so as to improve sensitivity, facilitate miniaturization and array The effects of optimizing and extending the quasi-free spectral range
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[0020] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0021] Such as figure 1 and figure 2 As shown, a Mach-Zehnder-modulated resonant cavity sensor based on the vernier effect in this embodiment includes an SOI substrate composed of a silicon-based layer 5, a silicon dioxide layer 6 and a single-crystal silicon layer that are sequentially stacked and bonded from bottom to top. , the single crystal silicon layer of the SOI substrate contains a U-shaped waveguide 1 and a ring resonant cavity 2 in the same plane, and the U-shaped waveguide 1 and the ring resonant cavity 2 are passive ridge waveguides or strip waveguides; wherein the U-shaped waveguide 1 includes the first A coupled straight waveguide 11, a second coupled straight waveguide 12, a first circular arc connecting waveguide 13, a third coupled straight waveguide 14, a fourth coupled straight waveguide 15, a second circular arc connecti...
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