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249results about How to "Good antifreeze" patented technology

Low-cost concrete antifreezing pumping aid and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to the concrete pumping aid field, in particular to a low-cost concrete antifreezing pumping aid and a preparation method thereof. The concrete pumping aid comprises the following raw materials by weight percent: 20-30% of polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent of which solid content is 40%, 0.3-0.4% of air entraining agent, 0.9-2% of retarder, 11-15% of sulfonated acetone-formaldehyde condensate of which solid content is 36%, 6-10% of sodium lignin sulfonate, 2-4% of antifreezing component and the balance of water. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding water, air entraining agent, polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent and sulfonated acetone-formaldehyde condensate in a container to heat to 45-55 DEG C, and stirring evenly; adding sodium lignin sulfonate in the container to stir, centrifuging to remove precipitate; and adding retarder and antifreezing component to stir evenly. The low-cost concrete antifreezing pumping aid has good performance; the composite indicators such as the antifreezing property, the pumping property, the water reducing ratio and the ratio of compressive strength are better than that of the antifreezing pumping aid which uses polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent or sulfonated acetone-formaldehyde condensate alone; and the antifreezing pumping aid in the invention has higher adaptability and good cost performance.
Owner:安徽海螺材料科技股份有限公司

Environment-friendly type urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive and production method thereof

An environment-friendly type urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive and a production method thereof. The method comprises the following steps: mixing glyoxal with urea in a container according to a certain mol ratio; adding a 10% polyvinyl alcoholic solution prepared in advance and urea under agitation, adjusting the pH value of the solution to be 7.5 to 8.5, and heating the solution to a temperature of 80 to 90 DEG C for reaction; adding a proper amount of urea for reaction for 40 minutes, adjusting the pH value of the solution to be 5 to 6, subjecting the solution to reaction at a temperature of 70 to 80 DEG C, and stopping the reaction when opacified sticky liquid appears or when cloudy sticky liquid appears under the condition that a droplet of the reaction solution is added into a glass with water at a temperature of 40 DEG C; cooling the solution to a temperature less than 40 DEG C and packaging the discharged products so as to obtain finished products. The adhesive provided in the invention belongs to excellent environment-friendly decoration materials, has remarkable adhesive properties, little smell, great initial adhesion, high final strength, good endurance and appropriate viscosity, is easy to paint and stable to store, and enables a glue film to be tough and tensile. Woodwork glued by the adhesive has no obvious glue lines, has excellent water tolerance, and produces no cracking in long-term usage.
Owner:王喆

Cleanser for vehicle windscreen

The invention relates to a detergent for automobile windshields, in particular to a detergent for antifogging automobile windshields with the minimum using temperature of minus 40 DEG C; the detergent mainly consists of the raw materials with the weight (percent): water solution with 30 percent of coconut oil amide propyl betaine: 1 to 5, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether: 1 to 15, propanediol: 10 to 15, water solution with 50 percent of alkyl glucoside: 1 to 10, p-nitrobenzoic acid: 0.16 to 3, water solution with 30 percent of cocamidopropylamine oxide: 1 to 2, isopropanol: 30 to 50 and tributyl phosphate: less than or equal to 0.01; the preparation method is that firstly the raw materials are dissolved, and the dissolved raw materials are uniformly mixed and the rest water is added and the raw materials and the water are uniformly stirred to obtain the detergent. The product which is colorless transparent liquid can be used in winter in most areas and can clean common fouling on the automobile windshields; the product has certain antifogging effect and reduces the occurrence of traffic accidents; most of the raw materials adopted by the detergent are novel green environmental protective surfactants which can be well degraded and can effectively reduce pollution to the environment; the product is wide in application range and has wider market prospects.
Owner:SHENYANG NORMAL UNIV

Preparation method of superhydrophobic surface of fiber-reinforced epoxy resin matrix composites

The invention discloses a method for preparing a fiber-reinforced epoxy resin-based composite material super-hydrophobic surface, which comprises the following steps of: firstly preparing fiber-reinforced materials, inorganic powder, an epoxy resin adhesive and a curing agent and then mixing the raw materials according to a certain mixing ratio to form an external coating resin system; additionally weighing the epoxy resin adhesive and the curing agent and mixing to form an intermediate layer resin system; coating the external coating resin system in a forming mold and laying a first layer of the fiber-reinforced materials; coating the intermediate layer resin system on the first layer of the fiber-reinforced materials and laying a second layer of the fiber-reinforced materials; repeatedly coating the intermediate layer resin system on the second layer of the fiber-reinforced materials and then doing in the same manner to obtain a preformed body of a composite material; and finally obtaining the fiber-reinforced epoxy resin-based composite material super-hydrophobic surface through curing, acid dipping, taking out and drying. The preparing method disclosed by the invention has the advantages of simple operating process, good controllability, good reproduction, low cost, environment protection and safety, excellent product quality and the like.
Owner:NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH

Preparation method of water leather matting and mending paste

InactiveCN102321429AGood storage stabilitySolve the problem of hot sticky and cold brittleCellulose coatingsPolyurea/polyurethane coatingsSolventTalc
The invention discloses a preparation method of water leather matting and mending paste. In the preparation method, a water polyurethane emulsion is used as a basic emulsion of the matting and mending paste, wood cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, organic elastic matting powder, titanium dioxide and the like are used as a basic aggregate, and other additives are added to form the matting and mending paste by high-speed dispersion grinding. The water leather matting and mending paste comprises the following components: water polyurethane emulsion, wood cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, organic elastic matting powder, titanium dioxide, kaolin, talc, film-forming coalescent, a wetting agent, a leveling agent, a defoamer, a PH value modifier, a thickener and water. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: mixed preparation, dilution, dispersion, grinding and obtaining the water leather matting and mending paste product. The water leather matting and mending paste has better physical strength, wear resistance, winding resistance, solvent resistance, yellowing resistance, aging resistance, and good extensibility and resilience, has excellent anti-freezing and heat-resistant capacities, and air permeability, especially solves the problems that the propylene acid emulsion is sticky due to heat and is crisp due to cold, and can be widely applied to point mending and large-area mending of various types of leather.
Owner:SHANDONG TIANQING TECH DEV

Glass fiber-reinforced PE (Poly Ethylene) compound material and preparation method and application thereof

InactiveCN102807696AExcellent high temperature resistanceGood antifreeze performanceRigid pipesSpecific gravityPolypropylene
The invention discloses a glass fiber-reinforced PE (Poly Ethylene) compound material, which consists of the following components in percentage by weight: 70-85 percent of PE resin, 1-10 percent of a lubricating agent and 10-25 percent of glass fiber. The glass fiber-reinforced PE compound material has the beneficial effects: 1, the high-temperature resistance is superior, and the temperature of water conveyed by using a pipeline can be up to 120 DEG C under the normal working pressure; 2, the refrigerating resistance is high, better refrigerating resistance than a PE pipe is achieved when the glass fiber-reinforced PE compound material is used in a refrigerating state, the low-temperature resistance is ultrahigh, and the glass fiber-reinforced PE compound material can be used normally at the temperature of 40 DEG C below zero; 3, the impact resistance is higher, the weight is lighter (the specific gravity is only one eighth that of a metal), the strength is enhanced, the pipeline is prevented from dropping downwards, the passwords and quantity of fixed supporting points are reduced, and the comprehensive cost of engineering is lowered; and 4, the expansion coefficient is low, is only 20 percent that of an ordinary PP-R (Polypropylene Random) pipe and is approximate to that of a metal, and the problem that a plastic pipeline is bent and extends and contracts when meeting hot water is solved completely.
Owner:DBEN PIPE FITTING

Environment-friendly type adhesive and preparing method thereof

The invention relates to an environment-friendly adhesive and a preparation method thereof. The main point of the technology is that a certain amount of polyvinyl alcohol and water are added in a reaction vessel to be continuously stirred to lead the temperature to be increased; after the mixture is fully dissolved and cooled, a certain amount of emulsifier OP-10 and dodecyl benzene sodium sulfate are added into the obtained material and stirred, then added with proper amount of persulphate water solution and prepared alkenyl unsaturated acid ester and alkeneyl unsaturated anhydride or acid mixture; after the temperature is increased to 80 DEG C, the rest alkenyl unsaturated acid ester and alkeneyl unsaturated anhydride or acid mixture are added, then evenly added with the rest persulphate water solution; after 2-4 hours, the obtained material is added with addictive, stirred and cooled to 30 DEG C, and the final product of the environment-friendly adhesive is obtained. The invention is applied to furniture, advanced glued boards, decoration boards and other wooden products and has the performances of little smell, easy brushing, large beginning stickiness, wearing resistance and proper viscosity. The wooden product of glued joint has no evident glue line, has good waterproof property and can be used without cracking for a long time.
Owner:王学谦

Control method for forcible-discharge gas water heater

The invention provides a control method for a forcible-discharge gas water heater. The control method for the forcible-discharge gas water heater comprises the following steps: a temperature in a heatexchanger is detected through a first temperature sensor, and temperature data is fed back to a controller in real time; when the first temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the heat exchanger is lower than a set value of a program, the controller starts a fan or an electric heating assembly, or starts the fan and the electric heating assembly sequentially, or starts the fan and theelectric heating assembly simultaneously, the fan discharges cold air in the vicinity of the heat exchanger from a smoke discharge channel, and the electric heating assembly heats the heat exchanger;after the fan and the electric heating assembly runs in a set time, if the first temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the heat exchanger is higher than the set value of the program, thecontroller turns off the fan and the electric heating assembly, and the gas water heater enters a standby state again; and if the first temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the heat exchanger is still lower than the set value of the program, the controller turns off the fan and the electric heating assembly, and starts a freezing alarm program.
Owner:GUANGDONG VANWARD NEW ELECTRIC CO LTD

Temperature-resistant microemulsified methanol diesel oil and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN103060032AQuiet and scatteredAnti-oxidant and anti-corrosionLiquid carbonaceous fuelsDispersityPotassium hydroxide
The invention discloses a temperature-resistant microemulsified methanol diesel oil which consists of 65-70% of diesel oil, 10-15% of water, 2-5% of methanol, 8-10% of emulsifier, and 5-10% of cetane number enhancer; the emulsifier consists of the following components in percentage by mass: 15-25% of yeast, 15-25% of enzymes in flour, 5-15% of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, 5-15% of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 5-15% of anhydrous ethanol, 5-10% of urea, 1-5% of dimethylformamide, 1-5% of potassium hydroxide and 5-10% of cyclohexylamine. A preparation method of the methanol diesel oil comprises the following steps of: preparing the cetane number enhancer and the emulsifier respectively, taking an approximate amount of obtained cetane number enhancer, the emulsifier, the diesel oil and water and then mixing and stirring with the methanol for 40 minutes, and standing for 4 hours. The microemulsified methanol diesel oil has the characteristics of quietness, dispersity, antioxidantion, anticorrosion, defoaming, pour point reduction and the like, thereby being suitable for alpine regions; and in addition, a pour point can reach less than minus 30 DEG C, and the temperature-resistant microemulsified methanol diesel oil can not be layered and emulsified after the long-time storage, so that the methanol diesel oil can essentially reach standards of a national standard diesel oil.
Owner:QUANZHOU XINRAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENERGY

Vacuum flat solar energy heat collector

The invention relates to a vacuum flat plate solar energy heat collecting device belonging to the technical field of solar energy application. The device is a flat plate heat collecting device consisting of a flat inner box body and a flat outer box body which are coated together. The inner box body and the outer box body of the heat collecting device are respectively connected by a bar rib meshwork. The bar rib meshwork is provided with a through hole. One end of the outer box body is provided with a vacuum valve. The upper and lower end surfaces of the heat collecting device are respectively provided with a water outlet tube interface and a water inlet tube interface directly through to the inner box body. The front panel of the outer box body is a transparent plate material. The external surface of the panel corresponding to the inner box body is coated with a gradually changed aluminum nitrogen aluminum membrane. The invention also includes a flat plate heat collecting device array consisting of a plurality of heat collecting devices. The invention has the advantages of high thermal efficiency, good anti-freezing performance, no crack and low cost. The invention can realize separation of heat collecting and heat storage. The invention can be hung on a wall, thus increasing the security.
Owner:北京九艺通文化艺术有限公司
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