8results about How to "High viscosity index" patented technology

The invention provides a synthetic lubricating oil composition and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of lubricating oil. The synthetic lubricating oil composition comprises base oil, a pour point depressant and a composite additive, the base oil comprises synthetic ester base oil; the synthetic ester base oil consists of low-viscosity synthetic ester and high-viscosity synthetic ester. The composition has ultrahigh viscosity index and low-temperature performance, is diesel engine lubricating oil with very excellent low-temperature performance, passes a graphite flake friction characteristic test and a THOT oxidation test required by TES 439 specifications, and can meet the lubrication requirements of an engine and a transmission system.

The invention discloses a waste mineral oil multistage coupling heat exchange and gradient cooling energy-saving cooperative treatment method, which belongs to the technical field of heat energy engineering and energy conservation, and comprises the steps of pretreatment refining, fractionation cutting, molecular distillation, hydrofining, gradient cooling and intelligent control. By constructing a multi-stage coupling heat exchange network, hydrofining high-temperature waste heat is used for preheating fractionation feed, and fractionating tower top steam waste heat is used for preheating molecular distillation feed; cooling the high-temperature material flow according to the temperature by stages through a three-stage gradient cooling system, and recycling the low-temperature cold energy of the molecular distillation unit for a pretreatment process; and dynamically optimizing heat exchange and cooling operation based on an energy balance model through the central control system. According to the method, the technical problems of energy utilization splitting and serious waste heat waste in a waste mineral oil regeneration process are solved, the yield and the quality of a base oil product are greatly improved while the system energy consumption and the cooling water consumption are remarkably reduced, and an innovative solution is provided for efficient regeneration of the waste mineral oil.

This invention relates to viscosity index improver concentrates for use in lubricating oils, and particularly to a viscosity index improver concentrate (a concentrate of a star-shaped hydrogenated styrene (S)-isoprene (I)-butadiene (B) terpolymer viscosity index improver) prepared in situ in low-viscosity base oils, and its preparation method. The star-shaped viscosity index improver is synthesized by polymerization, hydrogenation, and deashing in low-viscosity base oils at a monomer concentration of 5wt%-15wt%, directly yielding the viscosity index improver concentrate. This invention's method for in-situ synthesis of star-shaped viscosity index improvers in low-viscosity base oils reduces the steps of solvent removal, solvent recovery, product drying, and redissolution required in traditional viscosity index improver synthesis methods, thereby lowering production costs and ensuring product quality. This invention also provides a method for preparing the viscosity index improver concentrate prepared in situ in low-viscosity base oils.

The present application relates to a molecular sieve composition, a preparation method thereof and application thereof. The molecular sieve composition of the present application comprises a mosaic molecular sieve of a TON structure molecular sieve and a 5A type molecular sieve. The molecular sieve composition of the present application has a dual function of adsorption and hydroisomerization.

The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical synthesis, and particularly relates to a catalytic synthesis method of functional special polyether with narrow molecular weight distribution. The method comprises the following steps: by taking C1-C12 alcohol as an initiator, carrying out polymerization reaction with epoxide under the action of an organic catalyst, so as to prepare the functional special polyether with narrow molecular weight distribution. According to the invention, by designing an organic catalyst with a molecular structure containing phosphorus-boron (P-B) double active centers, not only is efficient catalytic ring-opening polymerization of alkylene oxide realized under a low-temperature condition, but also a special polyether product with high molecular weight and narrow molecular weight distribution is prepared. Meanwhile, by using the organic catalyst, the problems that a commercial DMC system is prone to inactivation, complex in mechanism and metal residues exist in ethylene oxide polymerization can be solved, and the application range of PAG in the fields of cosmetics, medicine and food-grade oil is widened.

This invention provides a method for producing lubricating oil base oil from heavy feedstock and the resulting lubricating oil base oil. The method includes: cutting the heavy feedstock to obtain a light component, a middle fraction, and a bottom wax; wherein the boiling point ranges of the light component, the middle fraction, and the bottom wax are 170-300℃, 300-500℃, and >500℃, respectively; subjecting the bottom wax to a first isomerization reaction under the catalysis of a first isomerization catalyst to obtain a first isomerization product; subjecting the first isomerization product and the middle fraction to a second isomerization reaction under the catalysis of a second isomerization catalyst to obtain a second isomerization product; subjecting the second isomerization product to hydrorefining; and then fractionating the obtained refined product to obtain the lubricating oil base oil. The lubricating oil base oil produced by this method has high yield, low pour point, low cloud point, and high viscosity index, making it a high-quality lubricating oil base oil.

The invention relates to the technical field of coal chemical industry, and discloses a method for preparing lubricant base oil from Fischer-Tropsch hydrogenation tail oil. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out a first-stage reaction, a second-stage reaction and a third-stage reaction on the Fischer-Tropsch hydrogenation tail oil and hydrogen in sequence, and rectifying the reacted material, the first-stage reaction is carried out in the presence of a first hydroisomerization catalyst, and the second-stage reaction is carried out in the presence of a second hydroisomerization catalyst; the total acid amount of the first hydroisomerization catalyst is larger than that of the second hydroisomerization catalyst, and the specific surface area and pore volume of the first hydroisomerization catalyst are smaller than those of the second hydroisomerization catalyst; the temperature of the first-stage reaction is less than or equal to the temperature of the second-stage reaction, and the hydrogen partial pressure of the first-stage reaction is less than or equal to the hydrogen partial pressure of the second-stage reaction. According to the method, the Fischer-Tropsch hydrogenation tail oil full fraction can be applied, and it can be guaranteed that the prepared lubricating oil base oil has excellent quality.

The invention provides PAO base oil and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method of the PAO base oil comprises the following steps: reacting alpha-olefin at 80-100 DEG C for 4-8 hours under the action of a metallocene compound and a cocatalyst to obtain the PAO base oil, the cocatalyst comprises organic aluminum; the metallocene compound has a structure as shown in a formula I or a formula II: in the formula I, M is selected from Zr or Ti, and Cp is selected from cyclopentadienyl, substituted cyclopentadienyl, indene or substituted indene; r1 is selected from alkylene of C2-C4 and derivatives thereof; r2 is selected from C1-C4 alkyl groups and derivatives thereof; the molar ratio of aluminum in the cocatalyst to M in the metallocene compound is 180 to 400. The prepared PAO base oil has the characteristics of low viscosity and high viscosity index.