Method and system for recycling borofluoride and solvent from 7-ACT crystallization mother liquor
A technology of 7-ACT and crystallization mother liquor, which is applied in the purification/separation of carboxylic acid nitriles, purification/separation of amino compounds, organic chemistry, etc. It can solve the problems of polluted environment and excessive ammonia nitrogen value, and achieve the improvement of recovery quality and solvent recovery rate The effect of increasing and reducing production costs
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Such as figure 1 As shown, a system for recovering fluoroborate and solvent from 7-ACT crystallization mother liquor, including crystallization mother liquor tank 1, evaporator 2, crystallizer 3, filter 4, condenser 5, extraction tower 6 and rectification Tower 7;
[0035] Described crystallization mother liquor tank 1 is connected with evaporator 2, and described evaporator 2 is connected with condenser 5 and crystallizer 3 respectively, and described condenser 5 is connected with extraction tower 6, and described extraction tower 6 is connected with finishing Distillation tower 7 is connected; Described crystallizer 3 is connected with filter 4;
[0036] The liquid discharge port of the filter 4 is connected with the feed port of the evaporator 2 , and the top discharge port of the rectification tower 7 is connected with the feed port of the extraction tower 6 .
[0037] The condenser 5 described in this embodiment is a graphite condenser, and the filter 4 described...
Embodiment 2
[0039] The method for reclaiming fluoroborate and solvent from the 7-ACT crystallization mother liquor using the system described in Example 1, the steps are as follows:
[0040] Add about 3000L of 7-ACT crystallization mother liquor, add 12kgLiOH to adjust the pH to 6.8, control the temperature at 60°C, and distill under reduced pressure through the evaporator 2 until the amount of steam evaporated is 75% of the total mother liquor, and the steam enters the extraction after passing through the graphite condenser 5 Tower 6. Since the 7-ACT crystallization mother liquor contains both water and organic solvents, the distillation is in an azeotropic state at the beginning, and the steam contains both water and organic solvents; as the distillation proceeds, the water is distilled out separately and can be recycled.
[0041] After distillation, the remaining 7-ACT crystallization mother liquor reaches a certain concentration, then lowers to room temperature, enters the crystallize...
Embodiment 3
[0044] Add 12kg LiOH to about 3000L of 7-ACT crystallization mother liquor to adjust the pH to 7.2, control the temperature at 80°C, and distill under reduced pressure through evaporator 2 until the amount of steam evaporated is 70% of the total mother liquor. The steam enters the extraction tower 6 after passing through the graphite condenser 5 .
[0045]After distillation, the remaining 7-ACT crystallization mother liquor is lowered to room temperature, enters the crystallizer 3, adds 100g ammonium fluoroborate salt as a seed crystal, controls the temperature at 0°C to fully crystallize the ammonium fluoroborate salt, and then pours it into the plate and frame filter 4 After filtering and washing the solids, it is ammonium fluoroborate, the recovery rate is 96.33%, the recovered product has a purity of 99.62% and a content of 98.86%. The filtrate is transferred to the 7-ACT crystallization mother liquor tank through a closed system, and the next batch of rough distillation i...
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