Fabric brushing process

A fabric and process technology, applied in the field of fabric brushing technology, can solve the problems of affecting fabric fastness, unstable shrinkage rate, and difficulty in consistent brushing style, etc., and achieve the effect of easy control of gram weight and stable shrinkage rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-18
NINGBO DAQIAN TEXTILE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the above process steps, there are the following problems: because of the dark and light colors of the fabric, and the unstable factors of the various processes before the brushing, it is difficult to achieve the same brushing style between different colors and different cylinders; in addition, because the brushing machine The vertical tension is relatively large, and the lateral shrinkage of the fabric after brushing will be serious. When setting the brush after finishing, the low-temperature setting shrinkage will not be good. If the high-temperature setting is used, the fastness of the fabric will be affected.
[0004] Therefore, a new brushing process is needed to solve the technical problems of unstable bristle style and unstable shrinkage of flat bristle fabrics

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] Rough process:

[0018] Step 1: Raw material preparation: 75D / 72F polyester fiber.

[0019] Step 2: Select a warp knitting machine with machine number 28G, adopt mechanical or electronic let-off mode, let-off amount is 1690~1940mm, and the weight of the finished product is 200~300g / m 2 .

[0020] Dyeing and finishing operation:

[0021] Step 3: Blank ring drying process: place the woven fabric in a ring dryer, heat ring drying at 90°C for 30 minutes, cooling time for 5 minutes, and air volume at 75%.

[0022] Step 4: Open-width rolling raising agent process: Put the fabric that has passed step 3 on the setting machine to open-width raising agent, and add 5g / L of raising agent, 30g / L of softener, and 1g / L of penetrating agent to the size tank of the setting machine. L, the temperature of the setting machine is set at 110°C, the speed of the machine is 20 m / min, the air volume is 100%, the door width is set at 110% of the fabric door width obtained in step 3, and the o...

Embodiment 2

[0030] Rough process:

[0031] Step 1: Raw material preparation: 150D / 144F polyester fiber.

[0032] Step 2: Weaving on the machine: choose a machine number of 20G large circular machine for weaving, adopt the positive yarn feeding method, the loop length of the napped surface when feeding the yarn is 11.5~13cm in the first loop, and 8~9cm in the third loop, the front loop length ( 2nd, 4th road) is 14~16cm, and the weight of the finished fabric is 150~200g / m 2 .

[0033] Step 3: Cut and roll on the machine to ensure the flatness of the cloth surface and avoid creases on the cloth surface.

[0034] Dyeing and finishing operation:

[0035] Step 4: Blank ring drying process: place the woven fabric in a ring dryer, heat ring drying at 100°C for 25 minutes, cooling time for 5 minutes, and air volume at 75%.

[0036] Step 5: Open-width rolling raising agent process: the fabric that has passed step 4 is opened-width rolling raising agent on the setting machine, and in the size t...

Embodiment 3

[0044] Rough process:

[0045] Step 1: Raw material preparation: 75D / 72F polyester fiber.

[0046] Step 2: Select a warp knitting machine with machine number 32G, adopt mechanical or electronic let-off mode, let-off amount is 1690~1940mm, and the weight of the finished product is 200~300g / m 2 .

[0047] Dyeing and finishing operation:

[0048] Step 3: Blank ring drying process: place the woven fabric in a ring dryer, heat ring drying at 120°C for 15 minutes, cooling time for 5 minutes, and air volume at 75%.

[0049] Step 4: Open-width rolling raising agent process: Put the fabric that has passed step 3 on the setting machine to open-width raising agent, and add 10g / L of raising agent, 20g / L of softener, and 5g / L of penetrating agent into the size tank of the setting machine. L, set the temperature of the setting machine at 130°C, the vehicle speed at 15 m / min, the air volume at 100%, the door width at 110% of the fabric door width obtained in step 3, and the overfeed amoun...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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PUM

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Abstract

A fabric brushing process comprises dyeing and finishing operation and is characterized in that the dyeing and finishing operation comprises the following steps: 1), loop drying of a blank; 2), scutching and rolling with a fuzzing agent; 3), brushing; 4), setting. The fabric brushing process has the following steps: in the fabric brushing process, the steps including blank loop drying, scutching and rolling with the fuzzing agent, high-temperature setting and the like are added, specific processes are optimized, so that the dyelot chromatism is basically avoided for the fabric brushing style, the gram weight is easier to control, and the shrinkage is stable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of textiles, and in particular relates to a fabric brushing process. Background technique [0002] Brushing is a process step in the textile industry, that is, using a brushing machine to fabric or other objects, by extruding monofilament to create a spiral method or a method of roller rotation, to remove debris on the surface of the fabric or to make the fluff of the fabric More plump and tidy. [0003] At present, when brushing the fabric, it generally includes the following steps: open-width washing, dehydration, high-temperature presetting, high-temperature machine dyeing, dehydration, drying, rolling aids, napping, and resetting; the following steps are also used: rough High-temperature presetting, high-temperature machine dyeing and washing, dehydration, drying, rolling aids, napping, and resetting. In the above process steps, there are the following problems: because of the dark and light colors of ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06C27/00D06C11/00D06B21/00D06B9/00
Inventor 黄关林钟国能何立锋司冠锋
Owner NINGBO DAQIAN TEXTILE
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