Wireless sensor network-based system for monitoring and early-warning of land and water pollution by uranium tailings

Abstract

The invention discloses a wireless sensor network-based system for monitoring and early-warning of land and water pollution by uranium tailings. The wireless sensor network-based system comprises information acquiring and early warning nodes distributed in a target monitoring area, a relay node, monitoring base stations, a remote server and a monitoring platform, the relay node is connected with a plurality of monitoring base stations to form a chain type network, and the remote server is connected with the monitoring platform, which is a software platform runs early warning system and displays environmental radioactivity pollution parameter and alarm information of corresponding areas. The system can acquires radioactivity information of water and land in monitored areas on a real-time basis, so that a company and an environmental protection department can timely know the radioactivity pollution information of uranium tailings. The pollution intensity and positions are shown and recorded. The system facilitates uranium tailings radioactivity pollution monitoring and management, and ensures great economic and social benefits. Better information service and technical support are provided for intelligent environmental protection.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of radioactive water and soil pollution monitoring, in particular to a wireless sensor network-based water and soil pollution monitoring and early warning system for uranium tailings reservoirs. Background technique [0002] Environmental pollution has become a global problem, among which water pollution has a huge impact on people. Pollution of a river will have a serious impact on the vast basins that the river flows through, seriously disrupting people's lives and causing huge losses to the national economy. [0003] In addition to traditional sources of pollution such as organic matter pollution, there is currently soil and water pollution caused by radioactive sources. Compared with traditional pollutants, it is more difficult to monitor. [0004] The radioactive source can emit radiation with strong penetrating power, and has a wide range of applications: in medical treatment, it can irradiate human tumors and...

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] However, radioactive sources are also a double-edged sword. If they are improperly operated or kept during the application process, accidents may occur, causing radioactive pollution, which will cause serious harm to the environment and will definitely affect human health and safety. Therefore, for The monitoring and management of radionuclide water and soil pollution is very important. At present, there are no mature methods and corresponding equipment for the monitoring of radioactive sources in China. The traditional methods of monitoring radionuclide water and soil pollution are cumbersome and inefficient.

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