Chili-controlled release fertilizer and preparation method thereof

A controlled-release fertilizer and pepper technology, applied in the field of pepper controlled-release fertilizer and its preparation, can solve the problems of large residues of agricultural products, human damage, and low utilization rate, and achieve the effects of improving the soil environment, reducing dosage, and improving utilization efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-09
李志山
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The invention provides a capsicum controlled-release fertilizer and its preparation method to solve the problems of low utilization rate caused by the direct use of chemical fertilizers, large residues of agricultural products caused by the use of chemical pesticides, great damage to the human body, and labor force caused by the separate use of pesticides and chemical fertilizers. In order to solve problems such as incompatibility with the decline of the current rural labor force, the controlled release rate of the fertilizer of the present invention is moderate and stable, and the nutrition is balanced, which can effectively reduce the loss rate of the fertilizer, improve the utilization efficiency of the fertilizer, promote the rapid and healthy growth of pepper seedlings, and increase the yield of pepper; At the same time, it can effectively prevent pests and diseases, improve the soil environment, and maintain ecological protection

Method used

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Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0049] A pepper controlled-release fertilizer, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 parts of wrapping materials and 1200 parts of fertilizer granules;

[0050] The wrapping material is in parts by weight and includes the following raw materials: 56 parts of fat, 1 part of ammonium carbonate, 1 part of magnesium phosphate, 1 part of potassium nitrate, 0.2 part of calcium borate, 0.2 part of iron glycinate, 0.2 part of zincous sulfate, a 0.2 part of manganese sulfate in water, 0.2 part of copper chloride, and the fat is processed from oil leftovers;

[0051] The fertilizer granules are in parts by weight and include the following raw materials:

[0052] 250 parts of pyrethrum, 250 parts of leafless horsetail, 150 parts of wormwood, 150 parts of garlic, 150 parts of tea tree leaves, 150 parts of wasabi, 45 parts of fulvic acid, 20 parts of fruit pomace, 14 parts of earthworm powder, 9 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria , 6 parts of boron element, 6 par...

Embodiment 2

[0058] A pepper controlled-release fertilizer, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 120 parts of wrapping materials and 200 parts of fertilizer granules;

[0059] The wrapping material includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 106 parts of fat, 4 parts of ammonium carbonate, 4 parts of magnesium phosphate, 4 parts of potassium nitrate, 0.4 part of calcium borate, 0.4 part of iron glycinate, 0.4 part of zincous sulfate, a 0.4 part of manganese sulfate in water, 0.4 part of copper chloride, and the fat is processed from the leftovers of oil;

[0060] The fertilizer granules are in parts by weight and include the following raw materials:

[0061] 30 parts of pyrethrum, 30 parts of leafless horsetail, 25 parts of wormwood, 25 parts of garlic, 25 parts of tea tree leaves, 25 parts of wasabi, 15 parts of fulvic acid, 5 parts of dried bagasse, 5 parts of edible mushroom residue, 8 parts of earthworm powder 1 part, 2 parts of Bacillus hepatis...

Embodiment 3

[0067] A pepper controlled-release fertilizer, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of wrapping materials and 1000 parts of fertilizer granules;

[0068] The wrapping material is in parts by weight and includes the following raw materials: 72 parts of fat, 2.5 parts of ammonium carbonate, 2 parts of magnesium phosphate, 2 parts of potassium nitrate, 0.3 part of calcium borate, 0.3 part of iron glycinate, 0.3 part of zincous sulfate, a 0.3 part of manganese sulfate water, 0.3 part of copper chloride, and the fat is processed and made from oil leftovers:

[0069] The fertilizer granules are in parts by weight and include the following raw materials:

[0070] 210 parts of pyrethrum, 210 parts of leafless horsetail, 125 parts of wormwood, 125 parts of garlic, 125 parts of tea tree leaves, 125 parts of wasabi, 40 parts of fulvic acid, 5 parts of sugar residue, 5 parts of vinegar residue, and 5 parts of starch residue , 12 parts of earthworm powd...

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Abstract

The invention discloses chili-controlled release fertilizer and a preparation method thereof and belongs to the technical field of fertilizer preparation. The chili-controlled release fertilizer comprises, by weight, 60-120 parts of coating materials and 200-1200 parts of fertilizer particles. The chili-controlled release fertilizer is prepared through the steps of smashing, extracting, filtering, concentrating, fermenting, pelleting, drying, cooling, coating and the like. The chili-controlled release fertilizer is moderate and stable in controlled release rate and balanced in nutrient, the wastage rate of the fertilizer can be effectively lowered, the fertilizer utilizing efficiency is improved, fast and healthy growth of chili seedlings is promoted, the chili yield is increased, meanwhile, diseases and pests can be effectively prevented, soil environment is improved, and ecological environmental protection is kept. The preparation method of the fertilizer is easy to operate and favorable for application and popularization.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizer preparation, and in particular relates to a capsicum controlled-release fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. 【Background technique】 [0002] It has been recognized that chemical fertilizers play a pivotal role in increasing the yield of crops. At present, the utilization rate of chemical fertilizers is less than 30%, and the rest is lost with water and soil. The application of chemical fertilizers not only causes great waste, but also pollutes soil and groundwater resources. Therefore, the development of slow and controlled release fertilizers has been listed as a key development support project by the state. At present, fertilizers with slow and controlled release functions can basically only play a role in rational use of fertilizers and reduction of environmental pollution, and seldom fail to achieve one-time application, which can not only provide fertilizer for crops, but also c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/02C05G3/04C05G3/60C05G3/80
Inventor 李志山
Owner 李志山
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