Rainwater collection and powerless intelligent irrigation system of ecological green roof of building

Abstract

The invention provides a rainwater collection and powerless intelligent irrigation system of an ecological green roof of a building. The rainwater collection and powerless intelligent irrigation system comprises a water storage system, a rainwater collection system, a planting module system and a powerless intelligent irrigation system, wherein the water storage system comprises two water storage tanks and a communication pipe; the two water storage tanks are arranged on the roof; communication holes are formed in the bottoms of the water storage tanks; the rainwater collection system comprises a rainwater collection plate and a bracket; the rainwater collection plate is fixed on the bracket and the bracket is fixed on the roof; the planting module system comprises a vegetation layer, a planting soil layer, a filtering layer, a water accumulation and discharging layer, a root stopping layer, a roof structure layer and a planting layer supporting plate; and the irrigation system comprises a water supply pipe, drop irrigation pipes, drop irrigation pipe nozzles, a humidity sensor, a control valve and a control module. With the adoption of the rainwater collection and powerless intelligent irrigation system, water resources are saved and effective cyclic utilization of rainwater of the building roof is realized; and the participation of people is not needed so that manpower is saved and the characteristic of intelligent irrigation is represented.

Description

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AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented technology combines two technical features - one involves controlling an automatic irrigating device called a smart irradiation system (SIRS), with another involving collecting rainwater during certain times when there are no rainfall while maintaining efficient use of space within buildings' construction materials. Additionally, this new design allows for accurate and consistently adjustable irrigations based upon factors like moisture content at different locations throughout the house. Overall, these improvements improve efficiency and conservation efforts across various aspects of architecture designs such as residential homes, commercial properties, industrial facilities, etc., making it more cost-effective and environmentally friendly compared to traditional methods.

Problems solved by technology

The technical problem addressed in these patents relates to improving the efficiency of storing and reusing rainwater within structures without causing environmental concerns like depletion of underground fresh waters caused by high temperatures during winter periods. Current solutions involve manually operated devices or mechanisms requiring special training, leading to potential issues related to safety hazards associated with them. Automatic irradiation systems require expensive equipment and may result in decreased hydraulics when compared to traditional ways.

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