A dismantling process for scrapped motor vehicles

Abstract

The invention relates to a scrap motor vehicle dismantling process comprising the following sections: an online vehicle buffer assembly line section, a pre-processing assembly line section, an interior and exterior decoration dismantling assembly line section, a chassis dismantling assembly line section, a powertrain fine-dismantling assembly line section, and an assembly fine-dismantling assembly line section. A scrap motor vehicle is dismantled sequentially through the online vehicle buffer assembly line section, the pre-processing assembly line section, the interior and exterior decoration dismantling assembly line section and the chassis dismantling assembly line section; and then, the dismantled assemblies are further dismantled finely though the powertrain fine-dismantling assembly line section and the assembly fine-dismantling assembly line section, wherein the sections of the whole dismantling process are managed and controlled full-automatically by a PLC electrical control system. By adopting the scrap motor vehicle dismantling process, the dismantling efficiency is high, control and running are automated, parts recycling and classifying is convenient, resource recycling and environmental protection are facilitated, and the working condition is improved greatly. Modernized production line layout is adopted, which facilitates scale expanding. Through dismantling by the process of the invention, environmental pollution can be effectively prevented.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method, in particular to a novel scrapped motor vehicle dismantling process which has high dismantling efficiency, can effectively avoid environmental pollution, and can recycle disassembled dismantled objects. Background technique [0002] According to relevant national regulations, in order to ensure social traffic order and safety, motor vehicles that have reached the end of life or standards must be dismantled and recycled. According to statistics, about 30 million old cars are scrapped in the world every year, about 12 million in the United States, about 9 million in Europe, and about 5 million in Japan. At present, my country's State Environmental Protection Administration has agreed to establish a pilot park for the dismantling and processing of imported scrapped auto parts, which will be used to import foreign scrapped auto parts for resource recovery and reuse. At present, the dismantling of waste cars at home and a...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the dismantling of waste cars at home and abroad generally adopts semi-automatic dismantling in a fixed area by manpower. This dismantling method is time-consuming and inefficient, and can only be recycled and reused for the key parts of the car, and it cannot be used for all waste cars. Efficient dismantling of parts and recycling by material classification will also cause waste of resources and environmental pollution